Answer:
D) the critical point
Explanation:
Point A is the critical point in phase diagram. This is the highest temperature and pressure at which a pure material can exist in vapor/liquid equilibrium. Pretty cool!
When a substance is entering a phase change, the gain or loss of heat is a result of energy gained or lost in forming or breaking intermolecular interaction.
The constant temperatures occur when a substance is undergoing a phase transition. If heat is removed from a substance , such as in freezing and condensation , then the process is exothermic . In this instance , heat is decreasing the speed of the molecules causing then move slower.
Example : liquid to solid and gas to liquid .
These changes release heat to the surrounding.
To learn more about phase change,
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Answer:

The reactant that is reduced is 
Explanation:
The complete equation is as below:

<em>Recall that oxidation involves the gain of electrons while reduction involves the loss of electrons.</em>
In the above reaction,
loses electrons to coenzyme Q and becomes reduced to FAD, hence the oxidizing agent. Coenzyme Q gains electrons and becomes oxidized to
, hence the reducing agent.
<u>In order words, </u>
<u> is reduced while coenzyme Q is oxidized.</u>
Because the speed of light is determined by the medium that is it in. If light is in a vacuum it goes 300 million meters per second but it is slower in air, and even slower in water because water is more dense than the previous two.