Answer:
A state of Equity is present when there is a fair condition and just inclusion into a society.
Equity exists when those who have been most neglected have equal access to opportunities, power, participation and resources available. They also have good sources to safe, healthy, productive and fulfilled lives.
Answer:
The resulting rise in unemployment is mostly a rise in __cyclical____ unemployment because it is related to the state of the economy.
Explanation:
Frictional unemployment occurs as a result of workers' search for or transition to new jobs. It is brief and does not leave a mark on the economy. Structural unemployment comes about when the skills of workers do not match the requirements of employers. Therefore, workers require retraining and reskilling. Cyclical unemployment relates to the macro-economic situation that is prevailing during periods of recession.
Answer:
See below for details.
Explanation:
To contract the money supply the the Fed can increase the discount rate. This shall increase the cost of borrowing and thus the demand for money should go down. Furthermore, people have more incentive to save as they are getting an increased return thus the overall money supply contracts.
The Fed can also sell short term US securities, this reduces the amount of excess reserves available to banks and restricts their ability to make loans thus contracting the money supply.
The Fed can also raise the reserve requirement which reduces the banks ability to lend loans and create money thus contracting the supply again.
To expand the money supply, The Fed can lower the reserve requirements, creating excess reserves for banks that can be loaned out and thus expand money supply.
The Fed can also buy short term securities for money thus increasing the supply of money in the economy.
Quantitative easing simply increases the money supply with additional currency issuing so this expands the supply.
Decreasing the discount ratios discourage people from saving and encourages borrowing thus creating an expanded supply for money via credit creation.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
3%
Explanation:
Increase in money supply ($ billion) = Increase in reserves / Reserve ratio
Increase in money supply ($ billion) = 150 / 0.1
Increase in money supply ($ billion) = 1,500
Increase in price level = (Increase in money supply / 100) * 0.2
Increase in price level = (1,500/100) * 0.2
Increase in price level = 3%
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