Answer: Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
Each of the buyer and seller are small when we are relating it with the whole market. so, there will be no power in the hands of a single decision maker and if a firm wants to change their prices then it will not have any influence on the market price. In a competitive market, there are large number of buyers and sellers, thus, one buyer or seller doesn't have any impact on the market price.
Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Step-by-step explanation:
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
Answer:
The correct answer is 2,276 units.
Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows:
Sales = 2,069 units
Reserve percentage = 10%
So, we can calculate the units of production by using following formula:
Units of production = Sales × ( 1 + Reserve %)
By putting the value, we get
Units of production = 2,069 × ( 1 + 10%)
= 2,069 × 1.10
= 2,275.9 or 2,276 units
Answer:
a. increases the real interest rate, which reduces private investment spending.
b. is not a major concern, because the Fed will likely lower the real interest rate when actual output is far below potential.
Explanation:
Increase in government spending means that the government would probably have to borrow money from the credit market. Because the government is so large, it will borrow in large amounts which would force rates to rise. At these higher rates, the private sector might find it too expensive to borrow money and so would be crowed out such that they reduce their investment spending.
When the economy is facing an output that is lower than potential, the Fed will engage in monetary policy aimed at reducing interest rates to improve investment spending. This therefore negates the effect of crowing out which means that it would no longer be a major concern.