It seems that you did not provide possible answers, but the mark recapture method is one method that is not very invasive. The population size is estimated by marking a certain number of individuals and releasing them into the wild, followed by a second capture later on. The members captured the second time with the markets from the original capture are used to estimate population size in the formula s*n/x where s and n are the first and second captured population sizes and x is the number of marked inidividuals from the second capture.
Well in an environment when the environment changes so do all the organisms in it. Little of small all changes in the environment can have a huge effect in the life around it. When the environment changes all the organisms around it may change to better suit themselves into it to better survive. The changes the organisms go through could be small such as moving where they live in that environment, or large like adapting to the new colors around them by over a specific amount of time they adapt to match these colors, by breeding and evolution.
Answer:
(a) crossing over: Meiosis I, Recombination
(b) chromatids separate at their centromeres and migrate to opposite poles: Meiosis II, Anaphase II
(c) chromosomes become aligned in pairs at the equator: Meiosis II, Metaphase II
Explanation:
Homologous recombination is a type of genetic recombination that occurs during meiosis (formation of ovum and sperm cells). The paired chromosomes of the male and female parents are aligned so that similar DNA sequences intersect. This crossing over produces an exchange of genetic material, which is an important cause of the genetic variability observed in the offspring.
Meiosis II: Anaphase II. The centromeres separate and the daughter chromatids - now individual chromosomes - move to the opposite poles of the cell. The centromeres separate, and the two chromatids of each chromosome move toward the opposite poles in the spindle.
Meiosis II: Metaphase II. Chromosomes are accommodated in the equatorial plate of metaphase, similar to what happens in mitosis. They are attached to the already fully formed meiotic spindle. Each chromosome is aligned in the equatorial plate of the metaphase, as it happens in mitosis.
Answer:
so they have more carbons in there roots then there leaves and stuff that fall off
Explanation:
