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lapo4ka [179]
3 years ago
14

Why does the equilibrium of a system shift when the pressure is increased?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nata0808 [166]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

To stop restoring equilibrium to the system

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Write balanced net ionic equations and the corresponding equilibrium equations for the stepwise dissociation of the triprotic ac
Elza [17]

Answer:

H_3PO_4(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons H_3O^+(aq)+H_2PO_4^{-}(aq); \ Ka_1

H_2PO_4^{-}(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons H_3O^+(aq)+HPO_4^{-2}(aq); \ Ka_2

HPO_4^{-2}(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons H_3O^+(aq)+PO_4^{-3}(aq); \ Ka_3

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the phosphoric acid is a triprotic acid, we infer it has three stepwise ionization reactions in which one hydrogen ion is released at each step, considering they are undergone due to the presence of water, thus, we proceed as follows:

H_3PO_4(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons H_3O^+(aq)+H_2PO_4^{-}(aq); \ Ka_1

H_2PO_4^{-}(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons H_3O^+(aq)+HPO_4^{-2}(aq); \ Ka_2

HPO_4^{-2}(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons H_3O^+(aq)+PO_4^{-3}(aq); \ Ka_3

Moreover, notice each step has a different acid dissociation constant, which are quantified in the following order:

Ka1 > Ka2 > Ka3

Best regards!

3 0
3 years ago
HELP ASAP
evablogger [386]

Answer:

b i think but I'm not 100%

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The instrument that is commonly used to measure the intensity of radioactivity is called a _____.
pochemuha
The instrument is a Geiger counter and is used to measure radioactive level around people's bodies.
3 0
4 years ago
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A sample of 0.3283 g of an ionic compound containing the bromide ion (Br−) is dissolved in water and treated with an excess of A
Pavel [41]

Answer:

92.49 %

Explanation:

We first calculate the number of moles n of AgBr in 0.7127 g

n = m/M where M = molar mass of AgBr = 187.77 g/mol and m = mass of AgBr formed = 0.7127 g

n = m/M = 0.7127g/187.77 g/mol = 0.0038 mol

Since 1 mol of Bromide ion Br⁻ forms 1 mol AgBr, number of moles of Br⁻ formed = 0.0038 mol and

From n = m/M

m = nM . Where m = mass of Bromide ion precipitate and M = Molar mass of Bromine = 79.904 g/mol

m = 0.0038 mol × 79.904 g/mol = 0.3036 g

% Br in compound = m₁/m₂ × 100%

m₁ = mass of Br in compound = m = 0.3036 g (Since the same amount of Br in the compound is the same amount in the precipitate.)

m₂ = mass of compound = 0.3283 g

% Br in compound = m₁/m₂ × 100% = 0.3036/0.3283 × 100% = 0.9249 × 100% = 92.49 %

4 0
4 years ago
Endothermic and Exothermic Activity For this assignment, you will create your own potential energy diagrams for each of the thre
Flura [38]

Answer:

Explanation:

The correct format for the  Table is shown below:

Generic Reactions           Reactants              Products              Transition state

Synthesis

A + B → AB                 A+B = -15 kJ           AB     = 20 kJ                  30 kJ

Single

Replacement

C + AB → CB + A       C + AB = 65 kJ         CB + A  = 30 kJ              85 kJ

Double

Replacement

AB+CD → AD+CB      AB+CD   = 10 kJ       AD+CB   =  60 kJ            70 kJ

We are to create our own potential energy diagrams for each of the three chemical reactions.Then you will analyze the data and your diagrams for each reaction.

THE POTENTIAL ENERGY DIAGRAMS FOR THE THREE CHEMICAL REACTIONS  & THE ANALYSIS ARE SHOWN IN THE DIAGRAMS ATTACHED BELOW .

the total change in enthalpy and the activation energy using the energy values provided for each reaction is :

     

                                         Activation Energy        Enthalpy change

Synthesis reaction            45  kJ                           + 35  kJ

Single replacement          20   kJ                           - 35  kJ

reaction

Double replacement        65  kJ                             + 50  kJ

3 0
3 years ago
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