Elements/molecules will absorb a photon if energy, which will put them into an excited state. They will then emit that same energy back in order to come back down to their ground state energy.
Answer:
Six electrons are transferred in the formation of Al₂O₃.
Explanation:
Aluminium metal and Oxygen react to form Al₂O₃ as,
2 Al + 3/2 O₂ → Al₂O₃
Oxidation number of Al on left hand side is zero, while than on right hand side in Al₂O₃ is +3. Means it has lost 3 electrons per one atom and six electrons per two atoms. Also, the oxidation number of O at left hand side in O₂ is zero, while that in Al₂O₃ it is -2 per atom and -6 per 3 atoms.
So, two Al atoms have lost 6 electrons and 3 O atoms have gained six electrons.
Mass = moles x molar mass
Molar mass of eythl alcohol = 46
Mass= 0.21 x 46= 9.66g
