It is either carcinogens or viruses (I think the first) I hope this helps!
Variation of trainers HELP species.
Answer:
Reciprocal altruism is one of the altruism behaviors in which an individual organism helps in increasing the fitness of another organism by reducing the fitness of itself temporarily in expectation of the same behavior from another organism in the future later.
It takes place in the same set of organism partners which is a continuous interaction ion in stable groups of organisms.
Thus, the correct answer would be - an ongoing interaction in the same set of partners.
The correct answer is D. Homeostasis and transport of molecules
Explanation:
The diagram presented shows the movement of glucose from outside the cell to inside it. Also, this diagram illustrates this process occurs through the cell membrane and there is a higher concentration outside the cell.
This complex process illustrates the transport of molecules in the cell, which refers to a mechanism that allows molecules and substances to move in and out of a cell. Moreover, this process implies molecules (in this case glucose) move to one area with a lower concentration to preserve equilibrium as shown by the diagram. Additionally, this equilibrium is part of homeostasis which is a set of mechanisms to main an equilibrium in the cell, including appropriate levels of glucose and other substances.
The correct answer is: subjunctive and conditional.
Subjunctive mood – mood used for the expression of various states of unreality. This include the states such as wish, emotion, possibility, opinion..
Conditional – used for the expression of states: what could happen, what might have happened, and what we wish would happen..