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valentinak56 [21]
3 years ago
11

An economist makes an assumption that each additional year of education causes future wages to rise by 7 percent. In this​ model

, if a person with 12 years of education makes ​$21 000 per​ year, then a person with 4​-year college degree would earn ​? per year.​ (Round your intermediate calculations to two decimal​ places.)
Business
1 answer:
ladessa [460]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Wage year 4= $12222.19

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Each additional year of education causes future wages to rise by 7 percent.

A person with 12 years of education makes ​$21 000 per​ year.

A person with 4 years of education=$?

We will use the present value formula to calculate the wage in year 0. Then with the final value formula calculate the year 4 wage.

PV= FV/[(1+r)^n]

FV=final value at t time

r= rate

n= period of time

PV= 21000/(1,07^12)= $9324. 2511

Final Value= PV*(1+r)^t

Final Value year 4= 9324.2511*(1,07^4)= $12222.19

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Suppose the government in your city imposes a $0.50 excise tax on gasoline. the burden of this tax falls on:_____.
MAXImum [283]

Let's say that gasoline is subject to a $0.50 excise tax in your city. This tax affects both buyers and sellers equally.

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4 0
1 year ago
Cigarette smokers are very loyal buyers of cigarettes. Even if prices of cigarettes rise, they will typically continue to buy th
Amanda [17]

Answer:

a. mostly cigarette buyers.

Explanation:

The law of demand states an inverse relationship between quantity demanded of a good and it's price, keeping other factors affecting demand as constant.

Price elasticity of demand refers to the degree of responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in price.

Alcohol and cigarettes are exceptions to the law of demand since in their case, the factor of addiction presides which outweighs rational decision making.

Thus, price elasticity of demand of cigarettes is inelastic. So a marginally higher price charged for cigarettes will not reduce their consumption.

A new tax on cigarettes would raise their prices. The manufacturers, to cover such taxes and maintain the same margin as before would further raise the prices of cigarettes further.

Thus, the tax burden would be shifted to the consumers and hence majorly borne by them.

3 0
2 years ago
ROI, Residual Income, and EVA with Different Bases Envision Company has a target return on capital of 12 percent. The following
lara [203]

Answer:

a. ROI = income / Assets      

                                      Book Value       Current Value    

Software Division              0.175              0.13    

Consulting Division           0.164              0.182    

Venture Capital Division   0.093            0.088

<u>Workings:</u>

i. Book value

Software Division = 12,250/70,000=0.175

Consulting Division = 16,400/100,000=0.164  

Venture Capital Division = 56,730/610,000 =0.093

ii. Current value

Software Division = 11,700/90,000=0.13

Consulting Division = 20,020/110,000=0.182

Venture Capital Division= 51,920/ 590,000=0.088

b. Residual income = Income - {Asset x Return on capital 12% }

                                      Book Value       Current Value    

Software Division              3850              900    

Consulting Division           4400              6820    

Venture Capital Division   -16470           -18880

<u>Workings:</u>

i. Book value

Software Division = 12,250-(70,000*12%)=3850

Consulting Division = 16,400-(100,000*12%)=4400  

Venture Capital Division = 56,730-(610,000*12%) =-16470

ii. Current value

Software Division = 11,700-(90,000*12%)=900

Consulting Division = 20,020-(110,000*12%)=6820

Venture Capital Division= 51,920-(590,000*12%)=-18880

c. Economic Value Added ( EVA ) = Net Income After Tax - ( Amount of Capital x Weighted Average Cost of Capital [WACC] )

C.                     Software Division  

                            (Value Base)  

                                    Book            Current

Sales                           100,000          100,000

Income                          12,250           11,700

Assets                           70,000          90,000

Liabilities                      10,000           10,000

Capital invested           60,000          80,000

(Asset - Liabilities)

Tax on Income(30%)     3675            3510

Income after Tax            8,575           8,190

(Income - Tax on

income) (A)

Capital invested             6,000           8,000

* WACC - 10% ) (B)

EVA (C)=(A)-(B)                2,575            190

                       Consulting Division

                            (Value Base)

                                     Book            Current

Sales                         200,000        200,000

Income                        16,400           20,020

Assets                         100,000        110,000

Liabilities                      14,000         14,000

Capital invested           86,000       96,000

(Asset - Liabilities)

Tax on Income(30%)     4920            6006

Income after Tax           11,480           14,014

(Income - Tax on

income) (A)

Capital invested           8,600            9,600

* WACC - 10% ) (B)

EVA (C)=(A)-(B)              2,880            4,414

                     Venture Capital Division

                           (Value Base)

                                   Book            Current

Sales                        800,000       800,000

Income                      56,730          51,920

Assets                       610,000        590,000

Liabilities                    40,000         40,000

Capital invested        570,000        550,000

(Asset - Liabilities)

Tax on Income(30%)    17019          15576

Income after Tax          39,711         36,344

(Income - Tax on

income) (A)

Capital invested           57,000       55,000

* WACC - 10% ) (B)

EVA (C)=(A)-(B)              -17,289       -18,656

8 0
2 years ago
Apartments is a ​-unit apartment complex. When the apartments are​ 90% occupied, monthly operating costs total $220,040. Whe
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

Missing word <em>"Use the​ high-low method to determine operating cost equation y=$_____, x + $ = ____" </em>

<em />

Cost on (800*90%)=720 units is 220,040

Cost on (800*80%) = 640 Units is 215,480

Variable cost per unit = Changes in total cost/High activity-low activity = 4560 / 80 = $57 per unit

Fixed cost = Total cost - Variable cost = 220,040 - (720*$57) = 220,040 - 41,040 = $179000

<u>Cost equation: </u>

Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost per unit

Y = 179000 + 57X

Y = 179000 + (57*440)

Y = $204,080

3 0
3 years ago
The company has net sales revenue of $3.6 million during 2018. The company's records also included the following information: As
NISA [10]

Answer:

1.5

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the company's fixed asset turnover ratio for 2018

Average Net Fixed Assets=3,600,000/ [(2,300,000 + 2,500,000)/2]

Average Net Fixed Assets=3,600,000/(4,800,000/2)

Average Net Fixed Assets=3,600,000/2,400,000

Average Net Fixed Assets = 1.5

Therefore the company's fixed asset turnover ratio for 2018 is 1.5

5 0
2 years ago
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