<span>C2H5
First, you need to figure out the relative ratios of moles of carbon and hydrogen. You do this by first looking up the atomic weight of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Then you use those atomic weights to calculate the molar masses of H2O and CO2.
Carbon = 12.0107
Hydrogen = 1.00794
Oxygen = 15.999
Molar mass of H2O = 2 * 1.00794 + 15.999 = 18.01488
Molar mass of CO2 = 12.0107 + 2 * 15.999 = 44.0087
Now using the calculated molar masses, determine how many moles of each product was generated. You do this by dividing the given mass by the molar mass.
moles H2O = 11.5 g / 18.01488 g/mole = 0.638361 moles
moles CO2 = 22.4 g / 44.0087 g/mole = 0.50899 moles
The number of moles of carbon is the same as the number of moles of CO2 since there's just 1 carbon atom per CO2 molecule.
Since there's 2 hydrogen atoms per molecule of H2O, you need to multiply the number of moles of H2O by 2 to get the number of moles of hydrogen.
moles C = 0.50899
moles H = 0.638361 * 2 = 1.276722
We can double check our math by multiplying the calculated number of moles of carbon and hydrogen by their respective atomic weights and see if we get the original mass of the hydrocarbon.
total mass = 0.50899 * 12.0107 + 1.276722 * 1.00794 = 7.400185
7.400185 is more than close enough to 7.40 given rounding errors, so the double check worked.
Now to find the empirical formula we need to find a ratio of small integers that comes close to the ratio of moles of carbon and hydrogen.
0.50899 / 1.276722 = 0.398669
0.398669 is extremely close to 4/10, so let's reduce that ratio by dividing both top and bottom by 2 giving 2/5.
Since the number of moles of carbon was on top, that ratio implies that the empirical formula for this unknown hydrocarbon is
C2H5</span>
Mass C₆H₈O₇ : 0.531484 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Reaction
3NaHCO₃ (aq) + C₆H₈O₇ (aq) → 3 CO₂ (g) + 3 H₂O (l) + Na₃C₆H₅O₇ (aq)
MW NaHCO₃ : 84 g/mol
mass NaHCO₃ : 7.10² mg=0.7 g
mol NaHCO₃ :
mol C₆H₈O₇ :
MW C₆H₈O₇ : 192 g/mol
mass C₆H₈O₇ :
Answer:
DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell in a person's body has the same DNA.
EXPLANATION: SO THE CORRECT ANSWER IS
"NUCLEIC ACID"
- The independent variable (IV) is the lemon juice mixture
- The dependent variable (DV) is the appearance of the green slime on the shower
- The control variable (CV) are time taken to spray, the amount of spray
- The experimental group (EG) is the side of the shower sprayed with lemon juice mixture
- The control group (CG) is the side of the shower sprayed with water.
INDEPENDENT VARIABLE
- Independent variable is the variable of an experiment that is changed by the experimenter in order to bring about a change. It is the variable being tested in the experiment. In this case, the IV is the lemon juice mixture tested on the green slime on the shower.
DEPENDENT VARIABLE:
- Dependent variable is the variable that is observed or measured in an experiment. It is also called responding variable. The DV in this case is the appearance of the green slime on the shower.
CONTROL VARIABLE:
- Control variable is the variable that is kept constant throughout the experiment for all groups. The CV is the same for all the groups and they include: time taken to spray, the same amount of spray
CONTROL GROUP
- Control group is the group that does not receive the independent variable or test in an experiment. In this case, the CG is the side of the shower sprayed with water.
EXPERIMENTAL GROUP:
- Experimental group is the group of ab experiment that receives the experimental treatment or independent variable. In this case, the EG is the side of the shower sprayed with lemon juice mixture.
Therefore, the IV, DV, CV, EG and CG of this experiment are as follows:
- The independent variable (IV) is the lemon juice mixture
- The dependent variable (DV) is the appearance of the green slime on the shower
- The control variable (CV) are time taken to spray, the amount of spray
- The experimental group (EG) is the side of the shower sprayed with lemon juice mixture
- The control group (CG) is the side of the shower sprayed with water.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/17498238?referrer=searchResults
C) Thermal energy. Your body turns the mechanical energy into thermal energy.
