The unit expressed in 660 nm of light represents the wavelength of light. If you want to determine the frequency, you use the speed of light to relate the two. The formula is:
c = λν
where
λ is the wavelength
ν is the frequency
c is the speed of light = 3×10⁸ m
Apply SI units:
(3×10⁸ m) = (660×10⁻⁹ m)(ν)
Solving for ν,
<em>ν = 4.55×10¹⁴ s⁻¹</em>
Answer:
Theoretical yield of vanadium = 1.6 moles
Explanation:
Moles of = 1.0 moles
Moles of = 4.0 moles
According to the given reaction:-
1 mole of react with 5 moles of
Moles of Ca available = 4.0 moles
Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, Ca is limiting reagent. (4.0 < 5)
The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,
5 moles of Ca on reaction forms 2 moles of V
1 mole of Ca on reaction for 2/5 mole of V
4.0 mole of Ca on reaction for mole of V
Moles of V = 1.6 moles
<u>Theoretical yield of vanadium = 1.6 moles</u>
Answer:
Regional metamorphic rocks form from other rocks (protoliths) by changes in mineralogy and texture in response to changing physical conditions (temperature, lithostatic pressure, and, in most cases, shear stress). Regional metamorphism occurs over broad areas in the lithosphere, possibly influenced by the heat supply. Regional metamorphic rock results from regional metamorphism and usually develops a flaky texture. These changes are essentially solid-state reactions, but very often a fluid phase is present, either participating in the reaction or as a reaction medium. Many regional metamorphic rocks have a chemical composition that is very similar to that of their sedimentary or igneous precursors, with the exception of removal or addition of volatiles (mainly H2O and CO2). This type of behavior is termed isochemical metamorphism. Metamorphism may also take place as a result of a change in chemical environment; this may occur by transport of elements between chemically contrasting rock types (e.g., formation of calc-silicate minerals at a quartzite–marble contact) or by circulation of fluids that dissolve some substances and precipitate others. This process of significant chemical change during metamorphism is known as allo-chemical metamorphism or metasomatism, and rocks formed in this manner are metasomatic rocks. Metasomatism is, however, mostly of local significance, and the total volume of metasomatic rocks in regional metamorphic terranes is rather minor. The distinction between metasomatism and is chemical metamorphism is also a matter of scale. On the scale of individual grains, mass transport takes place during all phase transformations; on the scale of a thin section, it is probably the rule for regional metamorphism; on the scale of a hand (sized) specimen, it can be observed frequently; and on a larger scale, it is the exception.
Hope this Helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Chemical Reactions:
X=A⇌B,ΔG= 14.8 kJ/mol
Y=B⇌C,ΔG= -29.7 kJ/mol
Z=C⇌D,ΔG= 8.10 kJ/mol
Since
Hess Law
The law states that the total enthalpy change during the complete course of a chemical reaction is independent of the number of steps taken.
Therefore
Generally the equation for the Reaction is mathematically given by
Therefore the free energy, ΔG is
There are 17.97 moles of calcium chloride would react with 5. 99 moles of aluminum oxide .
The balanced chemical equation between reaction between calcium chloride and aluminum oxide is given as,
→
The molar ratio of above reaction is 3:1
It means 3 moles of calcium chloride is require to react one mole of aluminum oxide.
The number of moles of calcium chloride requires to react with 5. 99 moles of aluminum oxide = 3 × 5. 99 = 17.97 moles
The equation in which number of atoms of elements in reactant side is equal to the number of atoms of elements in product side is called balanced chemical equation .
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