<u>Answer:</u>
The mass of the atom depends on the sub atomic particles present in the nucleus of an atom.
That is, the protons and the neutrons.
Electrons are present around the nucleus and the mass is negligible since its mass is very very less.
<em>mass of a proton =
</em>
<em>mass of a neutron =
</em>
<em>mass of an electron =
</em>
Mass number represents the mass of one particular isotope and it is a whole number for example,
Mass number is 13 and atomic number is 6 for the carbon isotope C-13.
Atomic mass is different from mass number and it is a fraction since it is the average atomic mass of all the isotopes of an atom.
Atomic mass of C is 12.011 amu which we see in the periodic table is the average atomic mass of isotopes C-12, C-13 and C-14.
Answer:
Option B. PV = nRT.
Explanation:
From the above,
C = PV / T. (1)
But, C is directly proportional to n, where R is the gas constant i.e
C & n
C = nR
Substituting the value of C into equation (1), we have:
C = PV / T
nR = PV / T
Cross multiply to express in linear form
nRT = PV
Therefore,
PV = nRT
Answer:
Capillarity , Adhesion and cohesion . The unique property of water enable life to exist . The most important property of water is movement of materials due to water , maintenance and growth and reproduction .
Explanation:
Answer:a quantum absorption of energy
Explanation:
Bohr’s model explains the spectral lines .While the electron of the atom remains in the ground state, its energy is unchanged. When the atom absorbs one or more quanta of energy, the electron moves from the ground state orbit to an excited state and when the atom relaxes back to a lower energy state, it releases energy that is again equal to the difference in energy of the two orbits.