D
Some populations are related to others
Answer:
c. Affected fathers have all affected daughters, but no affected sons.
Explanation:
Given that the disease is caused by a dominant allele on X chromosome, an affected father would have a disease allele in the X chromosome that passes along to the male gamete, while the gametes containing a Y chromosome would not have it (since it is X-linked).
During sexual reproduction, the father passes an X chromosome to its daughters (the second X chromosome being contributed by the mother) but an Y chromosome to its sons (the single X chromosome being contributed by the mother).
Indeed, within an affected father's offspring, all his daughters will receive the affected X chromosome from him, while his sons will receive an unaffected Y chromosome (since the disease is X-linked). These males will not inherit the disease, for they will receive an unaffected X chromosome from her mother (which is expected to be healthy since the disease is rare).
Movements of tectonic plates create volcanoes along the plate boundaries, which erupt and form mountains. A volcanic arc system is a series of volcanoes that form near a subduction zone where the crust of a sinking oceanic plate melts.
Answer:
with traits best suited to their current environment
Explanation:
Natural selection proposes that nature selects those organisms that are well adapted to the prevailing environmental conditions to survive and reach reproductive maturity with the favourable characteristics being passed on to the offspring. Those organisms that are poorly adapted die leaving no offspring and their traits are eventually eliminated.
Answer:
Surface currents are driven by global wind systems that are fueled by energy from the sun. ... Deep currents, also known as thermohaline circulation, result from differences in water density.
