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4 years ago

Proportional relationships, please answer all of the parts! Thank you!

Mathematics

2 answers:

Natalka [10]4 years ago

7 0

Answer:

a. No (see below)

b. (see below)

c. Johnny

d. Johnny = $12.50 / hour Doug = $9.16... / hour

e. Doug: extend the table to show how much he gets paid for 1 hour of work (the unit rate)

Johnny: already on the graph

Step-by-step explanation:

a. No. This is because a proportional relationship would have a certain ratio between payment and the amount of time spent working, which would not change. However, if Doug's neighbour pays him $55 for 6 hours, it's likely that this is not a proportional relationship, or we would be able to divide $55 by the 6 hours Doug spent working.

b. Even though above I said that it's probably not a proportional relationship, if it were, we would have to divide everything equally. I'm guessing the table should look like this:

Doug

Time (hr) Earnings ($)

4 $36.66...

5 $45.8333...

6 $55

7 $64.4666....

8 $73.333...

To work out how much Doug would get for working 4 hours:

4/6 x $55 = 2/3 x $55 = $36.66... (so definitely not a proportional relationship)

To work out how much Doug would get for working 5 hours:

5/6 x $55 = $45.8333.... (more evidence that this is not a proportional relationship)

To work out how much Doug would get for working 7 hours (we already got 6 hours):

7/6 x $55 = $64.4666...

To work out how much Doug would get for working 8 hours:

8/6 x $55 = $73.33... (we could double the 4 hour payment, but this is probably more accurate)

c. Johnny is getting paid more. If we look at how much Doug gets for 6 hours, it's $55. If we look out at how much Johnny gets for 6 hours, it's $75. (If we do the same with the other amounts of time, it's the same.

4 hours: D = $36.67 vs J = $50

5 hours: D = $45.83 VS J = $60

etc...

d. Johnny gets $75 per 6 hours --> 75/6 = $12.50 per hour

Doug gets $55 per 6 hours --> 55/6 = $9.1666... per hour

e. Carry on the table for Doug all the way to 1, so you can see the how much Doug gets paid for 1 hour of work (i.e. the minimum).

The unit rate is already on the graph for Johnny.

HOPE THIS HELPED :)

P.S. Mate cld you please give me Brainliest? That table took so much dam work

Mumz [18]4 years ago

3 0

I agree with the other person

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Question 1 (Essay Worth 10 points)

stira [4]

Answer:

Question 1

Part A: The total length of sides 1, 2, and 3 is (8y² + 8y - 10)

Part B: The length of the fourth side is 22y³ + 2y² + 2y - 7

Part C: Yes the answers for Part A and Part B show that the polynomials are closed under addition and subtraction

Question 2

Part A: The expression of the area of the square is 4x² - 20x + 25

Part B: The degree and classification of the expression obtained in part A

are second degree and trinomial

Part C: The polynomials are closed under multiplication

Question 3

Part A: The function of the area of the circle of spilled oil is 49 πt²

Part B: The area of the spilled oil after 8 minutes is 9847.04 units²

Step-by-step explanation:

* Lets explain how to solve the problems

# Question 1

∵ The length of the three sides of a quadrilateral are

- Side 1: 4y + 2y² - 3

- Side 2: -4 + 2y² + 2y

- Side 3: 4y² - 3 + 2y

- The perimeter of the quadrilateral is 22y³ + 10y² + 10y − 17

* Part A:

- To find the total length of sides 1, 2, and 3 of the quadrilateral

add them

∴ s1 + s2 + s3 = (4y + 2y² - 3) + (-4 + 2y² + 2y) + (4y² - 3 + 2y)

- Collect the like terms

∴ S1 + S2 + S3 = (2y² + 2y² + 4y²) + (4y + 2y + 2y) + (-3 + -4 + -3)

∴ S1 + S2 + S3 = 8y² + 8y + (-10) = 8y² + 8y - 10

* The total length of sides 1, 2, and 3 is (8y² + 8y - 10)

* Part B:

∵ The perimeter of the quadrilateral is the sum of its 4 sides

∴ The length of its fourth side is the difference between its

perimeter and the sum of the other 3 sides

∵ The perimeter of the quadrilateral is 22y³ + 10y² + 10y − 17

∵ The sum of the three sides is (8y² + 8y - 10)

∴ The length of the 4th side = (22y³ + 10y² + 10y − 17) - (8y² + 8y - 10)

- Remember that (-)(+) = (-) and (-)(-) = (+)

∴ S4 = 22y³ + 10y² + 10y - 17 - 8y² - 8y + 10

- Collect the like terms

∴ S4 = (22y³) + (10y² - 8y²) + (10y - 8y) + (-17 + 10)

∴ S4 = 22y³ + 2y² + 2y + (-7) = 22y³ + 2y² + 2y - 7

* The length of the fourth side is 22y³ + 2y² + 2y - 7

* Part C:

- Polynomials will be closed under an operation if the operation

produces another polynomial

∵ In part A there are 3 polynomials add to each other and the answer

is also polynomial

∴ The polynomials are closed under addition

∵ In part B there are 2 polynomial one subtracted from the other and

the answer is also polynomial

∴ The polynomials are closed under subtraction

* Yes the answers for Part A and Part B show that the polynomials

are closed under addition and subtraction

# Question 2

∵ The side of a square measure (2x - 5) units

* Part A:

∵ The are of the square = S × S, where S is the length of its side

∵ S = 2x - 5

∴ The area of the square = (2x - 5) × (2x - 5)

- Multiply the two brackets using the foil method

∵ (2x - 5)(2x - 5) = (2x)(2x) + (2x)(-5) + (-5)(2x) + (-5)(-5)

∴ (2x - 5)(2x - 5) = 4x² + (-10x) + (-10x) + 25

- Add the like terms

∴ (2x - 5)(2x - 5) = 4x² + (-20x) + 25 = 4x² - 20x + 25

∴ The area of the square = 4x² - 20x + 25

* The expression of the area of the square is 4x² - 20x + 25

* Part B:

∵ The greatest power in the expression obtained in Part A is 2

∴ Its degree is second

∵ The expression obtained in part A has three terms

∴ The expression obtained in Part A is trinomial

* The degree and classification of the expression obtained in Part A

are second degree and trinomial

* Part C:

- Polynomials will be closed under an operation if the operation

produces another polynomial

∵ (2x - 5) is polynomial

∵ (4x² - 20x + 25) is polynomial

∴ The product of two polynomials give a polynomial

∴ The polynomials are closed under multiplication

# Question 3

∵ n(t) = 7t, where t represents time in minutes and n represents how

far the oil is spreading

∵ The area of the pattern can be expressed as A(n) = πn²

* Part A:

- To find the area of the circle of spilled oil as a function of time, then

find the composite function A[n(t)]

- That means replace n in A(n) by the function n(t)

∵ n(t) = 7t

∴ A[n(t)] = A(7t)

∵ A(n) = πn²

- Replace n by 7t

∴ A(7t) = π (7t)² = 49 πt²

∴ A[n(t)] = 49 πt²

* The function of the area of the circle of spilled oil is 49 πt²

* Part B:

∵ The area of the circle of spilled oil in t minutes = 49 πt²

- To find the area of the circle of spilled oil after 8 minutes substitute

t by 8

∴ Area of the spilled oil after 8 minutes = 49 π (8)²

∵ π = 3.14

∴ Area of the spilled oil after 8 minutes = 49(3.14)(64) = 9847.04

* The area of the spilled oil after 8 minutes is 9847.04 units²

8 0

3 years ago