Answer:
There are two types of endoplasmic reticulum: rough endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER) and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (smooth ER). Both types are present in plant and animal cells. The two types of ER often appear as if separate, but they are sub-compartments of the same organelle.
Explanation:
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Reproduction ;grow and develop
Kinetic energy is energy possessed by a body by virtue of its movement. Potential energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position or state.
Nine amino acids are needed to travel through the thickness of the membrane.
Alpha-axial helix's distance between amino acids is 1.5. A
The number of gaps between the 22 amino acids in the helix is equal to (22-1) = 21.
Therefore, the helix's length is (21 X 1.5) = 31.5.
One alpha helix is sufficient to span the membrane's breadth, hence the formula is: span of the helix = thickness of the membrane = 31.5 A
The thickness of the membrane is determined by the formula above to be 31.5 AA.
In the beta-strand, there is 3.5 AA between each amino acid.
Therefore, (31.5/3.5) = 9 amino acids are needed.
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