B. Protein
Amino acids are organic compounds that combine to form proteins. Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life. When proteins are digested or broken down, amino acids are left. The human body uses amino acids to make proteins to help the body: Break down food.
High-density lipoproteins (HDL) refer to macromolecular complexes made up of lipids and that have the function of transporting dietary lipids to the liver.
<h3>What are lipoproteins?</h3>
They are macromolecules whose function is to package insoluble lipids in the aqueous medium of plasma and transport them from the intestine and liver to peripheral tissues and, from these, return cholesterol to the liver for elimination from the body.
<h3>Characteristics of High Density Lipoproteins (HDL)</h3>
- They are synthesized and secreted by the liver and to a lesser extent by the intestine.
- They transport cholesterol from peripheral tissues to the liver, this is known as “Reverse Cholesterol Transport”.
Therefore, we can conclude that lipoproteins are macromolecules whose function is to transport lipid molecules from one organ to another in the aqueous medium of plasma.
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Explanation:
Mitochondria and chloroplast are organelles found in a plant cell. However, chloroplast is absent in an animal but mitochondria is found in both.
Mitochondria generates energy for the cell in the form of ATP using oxygen and nutrients while Chloroplast is the site for photosynthesis in a plant cell.
A heterogeneous mixture composes of non- uniform components, so the concrete would be the answer, because you can tell the components from one another.