Answer: The intentional infliction of emotional distress has four elements
(1) The defendant must act intentionally or recklessly.
(2) The defendant's conduct must be extreme and outrageous:
(3) The defendants act is the cause of the distress
(4) Plaintiff suffers severe emotional distress as a result of defendant's conduct.
Explanation:
Intentional or reckless act: It is not necessary that an act be intentionally offensive. A reckless disregard for the likelihood of causing emotional distress is sufficient.
Extreme and outrageous conduct:
The conduct must be horrible and beyond the standards of civilized decency or utterly intolerable in a civilized society. Whether the conduct is illegal does not determine whether it meets this standard.
Cause of the distress: The actions of the defendant must have actually caused the plaintiff's emotional distress beyond the bounds of decency.
Plaintiff suffers severe emotional distress as a result of defendant's conduct: This standard is quantified by the intensity, duration, and any physical manifestations of the distress.
Answer:
The answer is dispositional and situational, respectively.
Explanation:
A dispositional attribution judgement holds a person's internal traits as responsible for an outcome. In the example, you think the skier fell due to his lack of skills.
On the other hand, a situational attribution holds the conditions of the environment or the situation as responsible for the outcome.
Studies show that <u>situational attribution is more common when judging our own outcomes</u>, especially when negative.
Recent studies on giraffes across Africa suggest that they constitute<u> four</u> different species.
<h3><u>What various giraffe species are there?</u></h3>
Genetics underlies the differentiation between a species and a subspecies. A new species is distinguished from a subspecies when there are sufficiently large genetic differences between groups of the same species that prevent individuals from the two species from mating and conceiving viable offspring.
In other words, no other group of animals can be used to replicate the gene pool of a species because it is wholly unique to that group of animals. The southern giraffe population is increasing, in contrast to the other three giraffe species. A subspecies of the southern giraffe, the Angolan giraffe is mostly found in Namibia and Botswana.
An additional subspecies, the South African giraffe, is found in portions of Botswana, Zimbabwe, Angola, Zambia, South Africa, and Mozambique.
Learn more about the species of giraffe with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/16208755
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Answer:
A. food as vanitas
Explanation:
Vanitas refers to still-life painting of the 17th-century, Dutch genre which contained arts and representational symbols of death or change showing the transience and futility of life as a reminder of death's inevitability. Still life paintings in this period(more prominent in the Renaissance, when it became an independent genre) depicted skulls, candles, and other items such as hourglasses as symbols/allegories of mortality, also combining fruits(food as vanitas) and flowers of all seasons to depict nature’s cycle.
Answer:
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Explanation: