Answer and Step-by-step explanation:
For 2 dice, we have 36 possibles outcomes:
D₁ = {1,2,3,4,5,6}
D₂ = {1,2,3,4,5,6}
U = ({1,1};{1,2};{1,3};...;{2,1};{2,2};...;{6,6})
This way, it's 6 for D₁ and 6 for D₂, 6.6 = 36
The possible 3 that might appear when rolling a pair of dice would be
{1,2} and {2,1}, so, 2.
The probability of rolling 3 is 2/36 = 1/18
3x=78+x-2 is the answer. Good luck on your homework!