Answer:
RNA interference
Explanation:
Interference RNA is a mechanism of post-transcriptional silencing of specific genes, so that small RNA molecules complementary to an mRNA lead to its degradation, thus preventing its translation into proteins.
Gene silencing by interfering RNA is induced by small double stranded RNA molecules of 21 to 27 nucleotides called siRNA. These siRNAs undergo a series of processes in the cell as a result of which their double stranded RNA unfolds in a sense strand and an antisense strand. The antisense strand binds to the mRNA chain specifically for base complementarity, causing the resulting complex to be recognized by cellular and degraded mechanisms. Each siRNA is highly specific for the target nucleotide sequence to which it degrades. This phenomenon of gene interference occurs naturally in the body, being involved in the development and defense against viruses.
One molecule of Glucose produces 38 molecules of ATP through the ETC in presence of enough oxygen.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
To know the number of ATP produced from a molecule of glucose, we need to know the total amount and the type of products produced in the 3 individual steps of an aerobic respiration.
1. <u>Glycolisis</u> - In glycolisis, one molecule of glucose is converted into two molecules of pyruvate with production of 2 ATP molecules and 2 molecules of NADH.
2. <u>Pyruvate Dehydroogenase step</u> - Two molecules of pyruvate produce a total of 2 NADH.
2. <u>Kreb's Cycle</u> - In Kreb's Cycle, two molecules of Acetyl CoA produce a total of 6 NADH, 2FADH and 2 GTP which is again equivalent to 2 ATP.
In the ETC, each NADH is converted into 3 molecules of ATP and each FADH is converted into 2 molecules of ATP.
In the whole process till now, total of 10 molecules of NADH, 2 molecules of FADH and 4 ATPs.
So total number of ATP produced is 10*3 + 2*2 + 4 = 30+4+4 =38.
High blood pressure and the accumulation of protein in the urine may be signs of glomerulonephritis. It is a condition where there is an inflammation in the kidney. Specifically, the glomeruli which is responsible for filtering blood and removing excess liquids. If they are inflamed, the kidney would not function well causing hypertension.
<span>In the atmosphere,Water in rocks and soils, in organisms, and in fossil fuels</span>
What occurs in the nonliving part of the water cycle? It seeps in the ground and becomes ground water. Water is taken by roots of plants after going through plants the water moves in the atmosphere. ... in the living portion of the water cycle,
