Answer:
Consider the following explanation
Explanation:
a) J. Crew is issuing its catalogs monthly in response to inflation. This will incur cost and it is known as 'Menu Cost'.
b) Grandpa has bought annuity which has promised $10,000 a year for the rest of his life. However, higher than expected inflation means grandpa has lesser purchasing power. This is loss of purchasing power and also 'redistribution cost'. In higher inflation borrower tends to get benefit. Here insurance company is at the gain.
c) Maria is witnessing loss of purchasing power because of hyper inflation. In such scenario, cost keeps rising and product's price could be higher a few hours later. This was witnessed in Germany as well as in Zimbabwe. People run to the stores as soon as they get cash or salary. It is known as 'shoe leather cost'. People make frequent trips to banks or stores but do not keep cash in fear of losing value.
d) Gita actually earned only 5% on her portfolio but as her income is in taxable bracket so she has to pay 20% tax. Her income from portfolio not even compensated inflation. This is a redistribution cost and also known as fiscal drag. More people fall into bracket because higher nominal income but real income is neglected which makes people worse off.
e) Father thinks that son is earning far more than him but inflation over the period of time erodes purchasing power and it could be possible that current income might be lower, same or higher comparing to inflation data. However, if it is lower then it is obviously loss of purchasing power.
- We can create a website wherein customers may adapt autos or talk using support personnel as well as other car owners.
- Users may establish an automated e-mail service to remind automobile owners to check their cars often.
- It could include a system of information that monitors local client preferences so that vehicles that represent the requirements and wishes of local customers are provided.
- It can be a company that invests in data techniques that allow it to manufacture new products or effectiveness inside its distribution network, thereby making it a low-cost producer.
- Data system to improve communication with suppliers and optimize the supply chain for operational excellence.
- It could assist managers in communicating more effectively with workers, enable item technical development, eliminate cost warehousing or simplify delivery.
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Answer:
e. Increase by $4,500.
Explanation:
<u>Analysis of the effect of discontinuing Product Line C</u>
Income :
Rent Income $6,000
Savings : Fixed Costs - Avoidable $3,000
Total Income $9,000
Costs :
Opportunity Cost - Contribution Margin $4,500
Total Costs $4,500
Net Income (Loss) $4,500
therefore,
By discontinuing Product Line C, operating income for the company will likely Increase by $4,500
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is all of the above.
All of the institutions in the given employ scientists.
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