Answer:
Fertilization-the action or process of fertilizing an egg, female animal, or plant, involving the fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote.
Explanation:
This means that the answer is The fusion to two cells to form one single cell known as the zygote
A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence brought about either by a mistake made when the DNA is copied or through chemical damage. Regions of the genome (called genes) provide instructions for creation of protein molecules, which perform most of the important jobs in cells. Certain types of mutations are silent and have no effect, but others affect protein production in a variety of ways.
Your answer is the peripheral proteins. Its on the inner or outer surface of the phospholipid bilayer, but not embedded in its hydrophobic core.
When we perform a study, we test a specific hypothesis to see whether our hypothesis is supported by the data or not. If our hypothesis is not supported by the data, then we can argue that a specific argument (that would be important for this hypothesis) does not have a claim in scientific research.
This is more broadly meant though. Usually you need to perform multiple studies and test multiple hypothesis to be able to critique a scientific argument and see whether the claims it makes and the predictions it makes hold up in scientific research.