Answer:
B.hydrogen bonding within polypeptide strands
Explanation:
Alpha helix is one of the secondary structures formed by polypeptide chains. It is formed when the backbone of a polypeptide is wound around a longitudinal axis. The side chains of the amino acids are oriented outwards. Alpha helix structure is stabilized by the formation of a maximum number of hydrogen bonds between the amino acids of the chain. The hydrogen atom linked to the electronegative nitrogen atom of a peptide bond form hydrogen bond with the electronegative carbonyl oxygen atom of the fourth amino acid.
In this way, every peptide bond except the ones present close to each end of the helix take part in hydrogen bonding and stabilize the structure.
Answer:
natural barriers
Explanation:
skin, mucous membrane, tears, earwax, muscus, stomach acid
Answer:
Environmental change results in the environmental ecosystem to be able to adapt to a new environment to survive the impact of environmental change can cause a decrease in the amount of organisms living in that ecosystem and without one of the organism living in the ecosystem the other organism supports on the other organism for food/energy will be scarce resulting in a decrease of species eventually dying out.
Answer:
The correct answer is
Explanation:
Lobster is the answer. People eat lobster in pieces which we call as lobster piece.
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During a dehydration reaction, two monomer molecules are covalently bonded to each other, with the loss of a water molecule. In this reaction, each monomer contributes part of the water molecule that is released during the reaction. This reaction is repeated as monomers are added to the chain one by one, making a polymer.