Answer:
Most genes contain the information needed to make functional molecules called proteins, The journey from gene to protein is complex and tightly controlled within each cellTogether transcription and translation are known as gene expression.
Explanation:
learned it in middle school
Isotopes
Atoms of the same element; number of protons remain the same, number of neutrons vary. Chemical properties remain the same. Atomic mass varies.
Na sodium with 11 neutrons = atomic mass of 22
With 22 neutrons the mass is 23.
Both have 11 protons in the nucleus.
Answer:
d. regulatory; operator; regulatory
Explanation:
In prokaryotes, the regulation of gene expression is done at the transcription level by operons. Examples are the lac operon and the trp operon. To initiate transcription, RNA polymerase and a DNA segment are required for binding called a promoter.
DNA segments that are close to the promoter serve as binding sites for regulatory, activating or repressing proteins. They are called operons.
The Operon is a regulatory sequence close to prokaryotic DNA that lies between the structural genes and the promoter. It is responsible for controlling the transcription of structural genes. When the repressor, encoded by the regulatory gene, binds to the operator, the promoter is blocked which prevents transcription.
The Promoter is located next to an operator and is the site in the DNA molecule that binds to RNA polymerase (which is a regulatory protein) to initiate transcription.
The answer to this should be C.
