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Gennadij [26K]
3 years ago
9

The average adult heart pumps about 84. mL/s of blood at 72 beats per minute. Suppose you need to calculate how long it would ta

ke the average heart to circulate 5300. mL of blood. Set the math up. But don't do any of it. Just leave your answer as a math expression. Also, be sure your answer includes all the correct unit symbols.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Furkat [3]3 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

            Rate of heart pump = 84 ml/sec

            Beats per minute = 72

            Flow or volume = 5300 ml

It is known that relation between time, flow and rate is as follows.

               Time = \frac{Flow}{Rate}

Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

                   Time = \frac{Flow}{Rate}

                            = \frac{5300 ml}{84 ml/sec}

                            = 63.09 sec

Thus, we can conclude that 63.09 sec would be taken by the average heart to circulate 5300 mL of blood.

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Sketch and label a covalent bond and an ionic bond (you do not need to draw the metallic bond or intermolecular force). Describe
Nat2105 [25]

Answer:

See attached image

Explanation:

An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond in which occurs an electrons transfer, where one of the atoms act as a donor and the other act as the acceptor. Compound with ionic bonds are very stables and strong because of the attraction of the opposite charges. These attractions help ions stay together forming solid nets.

A covalent bond is a type of chemical bond in which the electrons are shared. Unlike the ionic bond, the atoms act at the same time as donors and acceptors sharing their electrons. The covalent bond keeps the atoms together because an electrostatic force, thus this bond is weaker than the ionic bond.

A metallic bond is a force which keeps together metallic atoms. In this type of bond, there is no transfer or sharing of electrons. The atoms are kept together because of an electrostatic force. Since there is no electron exchange involved a metallic bond is weaker than the other two.

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3 0
4 years ago
HELP PLEASE I HAVE A TEST TODAY AND I DON'T UNDERSTAND ANY OF THIS...
myrzilka [38]

Answer:

About 67 grams or 67.39 grams

Explanation:

First you would have to remember a few things:

 enthalpy to melt ice is called enthalpy of fusion.  this value is 6.02kJ/mol

  of ice  

 it takes 4.18 joules to raise 1 gram of liquid water 1 degree C

 water boils at 100 degrees C and water melts above 0 degrees C

 1 kilojoules is 1000 joules

  water's enthalpy of vaporization (steam) is 40.68 kJ/mol

  a mole of water is 18.02 grams

  we also have to assume the ice is at 0 degrees C

Step 1

Now start with your ice.  The enthalpy of fusion for ice is calculated with this formula:

q = n x ΔH    q= energy, n = moles of water, ΔH=enthalpy of fusion

Calculate how many moles of ice you have:

150g x (1 mol / 18.02 g) = 8.32 moles

Put that into the equation:

q = 8.32 mol x 6.02 = 50.09 kJ of energy to melt 150g of ice

Step 2

To raise 1 gram of water to the boiling point, it would take 4.18 joules times 100 (degrees C)  or 418 joules.

So if it takes 418 joules for just 1 gram of water, it would take 150 times that amount to raise 150g to 100 degrees C.  418 x 150 = 62,700 joules or 62.7 kilojoules.

So far you have already used 50.09 kJ to melt the ice and another 62.7 kJ to bring the water to boiling.  That's a total of 112.79 kJ.

Step 3

The final step is to see how much energy is left to vaporize the water.

Subtract the energy you used so far from what you were told you have.

265 kJ - 112.79 kJ = 152.21 kJ

Again q = mol x ΔH (vaporization)

You know you only have 152.21 kJ left so find out how many moles that will vaporize.

152.21 kJ = mol x 40.68  or   mol = 152.21 / 40.68  = 3.74 moles

This tells you that you have vaporized 3.74 moles with the energy you have left.

Convert that back to grams.

3.74 mol   x  ( 18.02 g / 1 mol ) = 67.39 grams

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