Answer:
The power function can be written as a recursive function (using Java) as follows:
- static int power(int x, int n)
- {
- if(n == 0){
- return 1;
- }
- else {
- return power(x, n-1 ) * x;
- }
- }
Explanation:
A recursive function is a function that call itself during run time.
Based on the question, we know x to the 0th power is 1. Hence, we can just create a condition if n = 0, return 1 (Line 3 - 5).
Next, we implement the logic "x to the nth power can be obtained by multiplying x to the n-1'th power with x " from the question with the code: return power(x, n-1 ) * x in the else block. (Line 6 -8)
In Line 7, power() function will call itself recursively by passing x and n-1 as arguments. Please note the value of n will be reduced by one for every round of recursive call. This recursive call will stop when n = 0.
Just imagine if we call the function as follows:
int result = power(2, 3);
What happen will be as follows:
- run Line 7 -> return power(2, 2) * 2
- run Line 7 -> return power(2, 1) * 2
- run Line 7 -> return power(1, 0) * 2
- run Line 4 -> return 1 (Recursive call stop here)
Next, the return value from the inner most recursive call will be return to the previous call stack:
- power(1, 0) * 2 -> 1 * 2
- power(2, 1) * 2 -> 1 * 2 * 2
- power(2, 2) * 2 -> 1 * 2 * 2 * 2 - > 8 (final output)
<span>- They're offered by the employers to the employees.
- They bring various tax benefit to you.
- They restrict you about when you can withdraw your money.</span>
Answer:
The program in C++ is as follows:
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int main(){
vector<int> nums;
int num;
cin>>num;
while(num != -1){
nums.push_back(num);
cin>>num; }
for (auto i = nums.begin(); i != nums.end(); ++i){
cout << *i <<endl; }
return 0;
}
Explanation:
This declares the vector
vector<int> nums;
This declares an integer variable for each input
int num;
This gets the first input
cin>>num;
This loop is repeated until user enters -1
while(num != -1){
Saves user input into the vector
nums.push_back(num);
Get another input from the user
cin>>num; }
The following iteration print the vector elements
<em> for (auto i = nums.begin(); i != nums.end(); ++i){
</em>
<em> cout << *i <<endl; }
</em>
The answer is copyright like for example if you copy and paste a essay offline and don’t give credit to the author it called copyright
