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olchik [2.2K]
3 years ago
15

Biosynthesis process in decomposers

Biology
1 answer:
Arlecino [84]3 years ago
7 0

<u>Biosynthesis process in decomposers</u>

  • Decomposer is the organism that breaks down complex organic compound into simpler form.
  • Biosynthesis is a process that converts simpler compounds into more complex compound within living organisms.
  • Bacteria, worm, slugs, fungi like mushroom are some examples of decomposer.
  • Some process of biosynthesis is amino acid synthesis, photosynthesis, chemosynthesis and biosynthesis is necessary to carry out the cellular process in organism.
  • Biosynthesis is also called as anabolism process. Precursor compounds, chemical energy, coenzymes are some requirements for biosynthesis process.
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Explain the chemical process of transforming energy from glucose to atp through the process of cellular respiration
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Explanation:

During respiration, the breakdown of glucose undergoes several steps in order to produce ATP, namely in glycolysis, the Kreb's cycle and oxidative phosphorylation.

overall: C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≈38 ATP

Further Explanation:

In all eukaryotic cells mitochondria are small cellular organelles bound by membranes, these make most of the chemical energy required for powering the biochemical reactions within the cell. This chemical energy is stored within the molecule ATP which is produced. Respiration in the mitochondria utilizes oxygen for the production of ATP in the Krebs’ or Citric acid cycle via the oxidization of pyruvate( through the process of glycolysis in the cytoplasm).

Oxidative phosphorylation describes a process in which the NADH and FADH2 made in previous steps of respiration process give up electrons in the electron transport chain these are converted it to their previous forms, NADH+ and FAD. Electrons continue to move down the chain the energy they release is used in pumping protons out of the matrix of the mitochondria.

This forms a gradient where there is a differential in the number of protons on either side of the membrane the protons flow or re-enter the matrix through the enzyme ATP synthase, which makes the energy storage molecules of ATP from the reduction of ADP. At the end of the electron transport, three molecules of oxygen accept electrons and protons to form molecules of water...

  • Glycolysis: occurs in the cytoplasm 2 molecules of ATP are used to cleave glucose into 2 pyruvates, 4 ATP and 2 electron carrying NADH molecules. (2 ATP are utilized for a net ATP of 2)
  • The Citric acid or Kreb's cycle: in the mitochondrial matrix- 6 molecules of CO2 are produced by combining oxygen and the carbon within pyruvate, 2 ATP oxygen molecules, 8 NADH and 2 FADH2.
  • The electron transport chain, ETC: in the inner mitochondrial membrane, 34 ATP, electrons combine with H+ split from 10 NADH, 4 FADH2, renewing the number of electron acceptors and 3 oxygen; this forms 6 H2O, 10 NAD+, 4 FAD.

Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903

Learn more about cellular respiration at brainly.com/question/11203046

#LearnWithBrainly

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Within the light organ, bacteria are protected and nourished, and rapidly increase in number. At night, they provide the light n
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When a plant dies, most of the nitrogen in the plant's tissues is:​
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