In his lectures on experimental calorimetry from 1819 to 1824, Nicolas Clément was the first to use the word "calorie" to describe a unit of heat energy. The "big" calorie was this one. Between 1841 and 1867, the word (with a lowercase "c") was included in the French and English dictionaries. Its origins are in Latin and mean "hot."
Calories are a measure of energy.
[1][2] Two primary meanings of "calorie" are frequently used due to historical factors. The amount of heat required to increase the temperature of one kilogramme of water by one degree Celsius was the original definition of the big calorie, food calorie, or kilogramme calorie (or one kelvin). The amount of heat required to produce the same rise in one gramme of water was known as the tiny calorie or gramme calorie. As a result, 1000 little calories are equal to 1 large calorie.
The term "calorie" and the symbol "cal" usually generally refer to the big unit in nutrition and food research. The energy value of foods is often expressed in publications and on food packaging as well as recommended dietary caloric intake, metabolic rates, etc. To prevent misunderstanding, some publications advise using the capital C-spelled terms Calorie and Cal, respectively;[8] however, this norm is frequently disregarded.
To learn more about calories visit;
brainly.com/question/10075900
#SPJ4
To your first question--James Madison is widely known as the architect of the US Constitution (Although in reality it was the result of team work by 56 delegates).
To your second question--The six key principles outlined in the US Constitution are:
1. Popular Sovereignty (i.e. democracy or rule by the people)
2. Limited Government (i.e. again, democracy or the government can only do what the people instructs it to do)
3. Separation of Powers (there are three branches of power: legislative, executive, and judicial AND they are separate from each other)
Which brings me to...
4. Checks and Balances (each branch "checks and balances" the other two branches' power. For ex: the US President can veto congressional bills, Congress can ratifies judicial nominees, and the Supreme Court decides on the constitutionality of congressional bills).
5. Judicial Reviews (the judicial branch reviews governmental actions)
6. Federalism (there is a federal and a state government. These are separate from each other)
Answer:
The Byzantine Empire fell.
Explanation:
Studied it for a long time, hope this helps you as much as intended.
Answer:
Great Plains
Explanation:
The Great Plains are flat lands or plain land that has no building or farmland on it. They are often covered with grass and are located in the United States and Canada.
This great plain enables wind to blow uncontrollably without hindrances because the environment are free, no houses. This inturn can be of great benefit especially in term of wind energy because wind power holds great promise for the United States because of the GREAT PLAINS and experts believe wind energy could meet as much as 20 percent of the nation’s energy needs. Therefore GREAT PLAIN are often use to conserve energy in the United State due to the environment.
GREAT PLAINS lies in west of the Mississippi River tallgrass prairie in the United States and east of the Rocky Mountains in the U.S. and Canada
