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FinnZ [79.3K]
4 years ago
12

The reaction, 4Fe (s) + 3O2 (g) à 2 Fe2O3 (s), is the rusting of iron. What occurs as the reaction proceeds? a precipitate is fo

rmed the color of the solid will change a new odor is given off the solution bubbles
Chemistry
2 answers:
Irina-Kira [14]4 years ago
7 0

Answer: the color of the solid will change

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is defined as the reaction in which a change in chemical composition takes place. A new substance is formed in these reactions.

Example: Oxidation of iron to ferric oxide is a chemical change.

4Fe(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow Fe_2O_3(s)

Here iron which is grey in color changes first to green and then turns brownish red.

Characteristics of a chemical reaction:

1. change in color

2. heat is gained or lost

3. evolution of gas

4. formation of precipitate

Aleks04 [339]4 years ago
5 0
The reaction, 4Fe (s) + 3O2 (g) -> 2 Fe2O3 (s), is the rusting of iron. As the reaction proceeds, the color of the <span>solid will change due to the reacction of iron with air. The rest of the choices do not answer the question above.</span>
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Predict the mass of iron (III) sulfide produced when 3.0 g of iron filings react completely with 2.5 g of yellow sulfur solid, S
777dan777 [17]
1) Chemical equation

16Fe(s) + 3S8(s) ---> 8Fe2S3

2) Molar ratios:

16 mol Fe : 3 mole S8 : 8 mol Fe2S3

3) Convert masses in grams to number of moles

number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass

a) iron, Fe

mass = 3.0 g
atomic mass = 55.845 g/mol

=> number of moles of Fe = 3.0g / 55.845 g/mol = 0.0537 mol

b) Sulfur, S8

mass = 2.5 g
molar mass = 8*32.065 g/mol = 256.52 g/mol

=> number of moles of S8 = 2.5g / 256.52 g/mol = 0.009746 mol

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Theoretical ratio                           actual ratio

16 mol Fe / 3 mol S8                 0.0537 mol Fe / 0.009746 mol S8

5.33                                               5.50

So, there is a little bit more Fe than the theoretical needed to react all the S8, which means the S8 is the limiting reactant.

5) Calculate the number of moles of iron (III) produced with 2.5 g (0.009746 moles) of S8

3moles S8 / 8 moles Fe2S3 = 0.009746 moles S8 / x

=> x = 0.009746 * 8 / 3 moles Fe2S3 = 0.026 moles Fe2S3

6) Convert 0.026 moles Fe2S3 into grams

mass in grams = number of moles * molar mass

molar mass of Fe2S3 = 207.9 g/mol

mass = 0.026 mol * 207.9 g/mol = 5.40 g

7) Answer: option D)




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