Answer:
In lactic acid fermentation, pyruvate is reduced to lactic acid. ... In alcoholic fermentation, pyruvate is reduced to alcohol and releases carbon dioxide. This type of fermentation is commonly used with yeast to make alcoholic beverages and cause bread to rise.
Explanation:
The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
A) n+1; n+1; n-1; n-1
B) n+1; n-1; n; n
C) n+1; n-1; n-1; n-1
D) n+1; n+1; n; n
Answer:
Option-1
Explanation:
The laws of inheritance were concluded from the result of Mendel's experiment which is based on the fact that gametes are formed. Later research suggested that gametes are formed by the process of meiosis which takes place in two phases and recombination is a characteristic of Meiosis.
If during anaphase I of meiosis I, the alleles fails to separate that is nondisjunction takes place at anaphase I, Then the resulting daughter cells will have unequal distribution of chromosomes.
One daughter cell will receive 1 extra copy of the chromosome while another daughter cell will receive 1 less chromosome therefore ploidy level will be n+1 and n-1.
During meiosis II, 2 more daughter cells will be formed with the same ploidy level therefore in last the meiosis will result in 2 (n+1) and 2 (n-1) cell.
Thus, Option-1 is the correct answer.
Answer:
23 chromosomes.
Explanation:
Meiosis is the process by which the chromosome number is halved during gamete formation. So chromosomes are 46 and get halved to 23 during the process of meiosis.
Answer: Mouth.
Explanation:
The mouth is known to be performing both the tasks of chemical digestion and mechanical digestion.
The food is ingested through mouth and the teeth perform the process of mechanical digestion by breaking down the food particles into smaller particles.
Then the saliva gets mixed into the food and the enzymes(amylase) present in the saliva helps in the digestion of carbohydrates.
So, mouth is the organ that performs the process of both mechanical and chemical digestion.
<span>The types of skeleton depend on where they are located. Earthworms have hydroskeleton because their rigid bodies are based on water pressure so it's hydro then. Endo is found in animals like birds and also humans who have it inside. Exo is found in spiders because they are bugs and bugs have their skeletons like a shell that covers them.</span>
