That really depends as politics were constantly changing through the course of history. If you're referring to the time around the constitution, then the main political parties would be the Federalists and the Anti Federalists in which the Federalists were in favor of a strong central government while the anti Federalists scorned the idea in fear of a repeat of their much hated former king.
<em>Big Data</em><em>uses inductive statistics and concepts from nonlinear system identification to infer laws from large sets of data with low information density to reveal relationshhips, dependencies, and predictions of outcomes and behaviors</em>