<span>The correct answer is a. the overuse of fertilizer lead to reduced crop yields over time. This was unexpected because it is common for fertilizers to increase the yields and the quality of the product, but what happens over time is the opposite so it can be said that it's an unexpected consequence.</span>
Answer:
Background extinction
Explanation:
The background extinction refers to the diminishing of the species at a fairly slow and constant rate. This extinction takes place because of the various environmental factors namely the changing climatic conditions, spreading of diseases, and destruction of habitat. It plays an important role in the natural process of evolution. This has been taking place continuously throughout the geological time and the species are undergoing continuous evolution over a specific period of time.
Sexual reproduction produces genetically different offsprings which do possess variations, hence better chance to survive in the environment.
Option C
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Sexual reproduction is the process of reproduction where there's a fusion of gametes from a male and female of the same species, resulting in a zygote and eventually an offspring. Sexual reproduction is very advanced type of reproduction which is very expensive for an organism. Much of the energy of the organism is spent to produce gametes and other necessary processes for reproduction.
Gametes of the sexual reproduction is produced mainly by means of meiotic cell division. This involves crossing over and chaismata formation which helps in genetic variations in the offspring. These variations help the species to survive unknown changes in environment, and helps to adapt quickly lessening the chances of extinction. So sexual reproduction has modified various times in different groups of species.
The answer is A.
Because osmosis involve water.
11.) C. a graduated cylinder and water
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12.) D. observation
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13.) A. Subtract the mass of the container
