After the macrophage fails the Helper T Cell stimulates the B cells if pathogen is extracellular and Cytotoxic T Cells if the pathogen is intracellular. Once the pathogen is killed the B Cells create Memory B Cells and the Killer T Cells create memory T Cells.
Our<span> genetic predispositions and </span>our<span> surrounding environments interact. </span>Evolutionary psychologists<span> seek to understand how </span>our<span> traits and </span>behavior tendencies<span> are shaped by </span>natural selection<span>, as genetic variations increasing the odds of reproducing and surviving are most likely to be passed on to future generations.</span>
Answer:
C) primary cell wall --> plasma membrane --> cytoplasm --> tonoplast
Explanation:
When a potassium ion moves from the ground into a vacuole of a plant cell, it must pass through the different structures that are part of it.
First, the outermost layer of the cell is the cell wall. Plant cells may have a primary and a secondary wall, but the latter is not always present. The primary wall is always located outwards (and in the case of having a secondary wall, it will be located between the primary wall and the plasma membrane).
Then, inside the cell wall, we will find the plasma membrane (also called plasmalemma).
When crossing the membrane, the ion will be in the cytoplasm of the cell and will be directed towards the vacuole, which is surrounded by its membrane called tonoplast. The vacuole is an organelle that has no definite shape, although it is always surrounded by the tonoplast, and it contains different substances such as water and enzymes.
Prophase- *Nuclear membrane
disappears
( so chromosomes can
move around)
Metaphase- Chromosomes
line up in the middle of the cell
Anaphase-*Chromosome copies
pull apart from each other.
Telophase-<span>*Nuclear division
has finished and nuclear membrane reappears</span>
<span> This is the process for Meiosis 1 not for 2 (FYI)</span>
Answer:
It interacts with the organisms and other things on the surface of the earth
