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brilliants [131]
3 years ago
11

Fermentation reactions:

Biology
1 answer:
asambeis [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: Option B.

Often require the reactions of glycolysis to produce ATP.

Explanation:

Fermentation is the process whereby one mole of glucose is acted upon by yeast in the absence of oxygen to produce two moles ethanol, two moles of carbondioxide and two moles of ATP. It requires glycolysis to produce ATP.

During glycolysis, one glucose molecules is converted to two pyruvate molecules producing two net ATP and two NADH.

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For the numbered steps below, select the option that places them in the correct order. 1) The ribosome binds to the mRNA and use
MrRissso [65]

Answer:

first 4, then 2, then 1, and lastly 3

Explanation:

First, RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of a gene on the DNA and initiates transcription. Transcription is the process by which we get mRNA (coding RNA) which is used as a template for protein synthesis. Then, in transcription, the resulting mRNA undergoes modification and maturation. This  involves removal of introns, addition of 3'-poly-A tail and 5'-cap. Introns are sequences that do not code for protein and are hence removed. The structure that removes introns is the spliceosome. Thirdly, mature mRNA travels to the cytoplasm. Ribosome (composed of rRNA) binds to mRNA and tRNA to start the process of protein synthesis. The process of formation of protein is called translation. Lastly, the primary structure of protein may undergo folding to form a tertiary structure.

6 0
2 years ago
For a gene that determines wing color in butterflies, there are three possible genotypes: BB (blue wings), bb (white wings), and
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer: The frequency of the b allele is calculated as follows: since there are 2 alleles in each organism, total number of genes is 200. The number of white alleles is 10*2+30 (since there are 2 copies of the alleles in white organisms and 1 copy of the b allele in the white wings with blue blotches). So the total number of white alleles is 20+30=50 white alleles. The frequency of the white allele is then 0.25. So the frequency of the blue allele is 1-0.25=0.75. Since heterozygous term is 2*p*q, the frequency of the Bb genotype is 2*0.25*0.75=0.375. Hope that helped!

3 0
3 years ago
What is the evolutionary basis for organisms in the class Mammalia?
Viktor [21]
For what class is this for?
3 0
3 years ago
Hypotonic and hypertonic describe the concentration of the what
Afina-wow [57]

Hypotonic describes the concentration of salt. Hypotonic is typically when a concentration has a higher solute concentration or salt and less of a water concentration.

Hypertonic is the opposite with a higher concentration of water and a lesser concentration of solute or salt.

Hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following was NOT a job available to English colonists?
ankoles [38]
I believe the answer is B.
3 0
3 years ago
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