The bond has a coupon rate of 6.11 percent, it makes semiannual payments, and there are 2 months to the next coupon payment. A c
1 answer:
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Answer:
1. Technical improvements cause production costs to decline, which causes supply to increase and prices to decrease.
2. Decreased unemployment causes consumer incomes to increase which causes demand to increase and hence price to increase.
Explanation:
Demand refers to a consumer's desire to purchase a particular good or service at a given time for a specific price. Supply on the other hand, is the willingness of a producer to produce a particular good or service at a given time for specific price.
1. Production cost is a factor that influences supply. For example, cost of labor or raw material cost. When production costs fall, more products can be produced at a lesser cost. Hence'
- The supply curve shifts right from S1 to S2.
- This causes quantity supplied to increase from QS1 to QS2
- And price to fall from P2 to P1. Please refer Diagram 1 in attachment.
2. When unemployment decreases, it means that more people are working in the economy and hence their incomes are also higher. This means there is a higher purchasing power and also higher demand for products. Hence,
- The demand curve shifts from D1 to D2.
- This causes quantity demanded to increase from QD1 to QD2
- And price to increase from P1 to P2. Please refer Diagram 2 in attachment.
Answer:
a) Average price per unit = 700
b) average marginal cost = -1.5 dollars/frame
c) For 201 frames are produced = $698.5
Explanation:
Given Data:
C(x) = 60000 + 400x
a) Average cost for 200 units:
Total Cost of 200 units will be:
C(200) = 60000 + 400(200)
C(200) = 140,000
Total Cost of 200 units = 140,000
Average price per unit = Total Cost / number of units
Average price per unit = 140,000/200
Average price per unit = 700
b) Marginal Average Cost:
We know that marginal cost = (x)
And the average marginal cost =
So,
= the derivative of ()
= the derivative of ()
= + 0
So,
average marginal cost =
at x = 200 units
average marginal cost =
average marginal cost = -1.5 dollars/frame
c) Average cost per frame if 201 frames are produced:
We already seen in the part b that, the average marginal cost is decreasing by 1.5 dollars /frame. So,
if 201 frames are produced the instead of 200 then the difference is of 1 frame and we discussed that average marginal cost of 1 frame is decreasing at 1.5 dollars per frame.
So,
As we know the average cost from part a = 700 dollars.
Therefore, for 201 item = 700 dollars -1.5 dollars
For 201 frames are produced = $698.5