Increasing the temperature a reaction takes place at increases the rate of reaction. At higher temperatures, particles can collide more often and with more energy, which makes the reaction take place more quickly
Answer:
New Gas volume (V2) = 5.86 L
Explanation:
Given:
Gas volume (V1) = 2.93 L
Temperature (T1) = 20°Celsius
After Increasing temperature:
New Temperature (T2) = 40°Celsius
Find:
New Gas volume (V2) = ?
Computation:
According to Charles' gas Law:
⇒ Gas volume (V1) / Temperature (T1) = New Gas volume (V2) / New Temperature (T2)
⇒ 2.93 L / 20°Celsius = New Gas volume (V2) / 40°Celsius
⇒ New Gas volume (V2) = 5.86 L
If the volume of 425 grams was 48.0 cm³, simply divide
g/cm³ = 425 g/48 cm³ = 8.85 g/cm³
If using water in water displacement, 1 mL = 1 cm³
8.85 g/cm³ = 8.85 g/mL
This density is most closely aligned with that of B. Copper
Hope I helped!
Answer:
Electro negativity decreases down the group
Explanation:
One of the known periodic trends is that electro negativity decreases down the group but increases across the period. The electro negativity of fluorine is 3.98 on the Pauling's scale while that of bromine is 2.96. Hence the magnitude of charge separation and degree of partial positive charge on hydrogen in HF must be much greater than that of HBr to a large extent due to the significant difference in electronegativity in HF compared to HBr.
In order to calculate the new freezing point, we must first find the depression. This is given by:
ΔT = Kf * b * i
where Kf is the cryscopic constant for the solvent, b is the molarity of the solution in moles per kilogram and i is the van't Hoff factor, which tells us how many ions will be released when a substance is dissolved.
Kf = 1.853, b = 1.5, i = 2 (Na⁺ and Cl⁻)
ΔT = 5.5 °C
The new freezing point will be 0 + 5.5
5.5 °C