Answer:
After the G2 phase
Explanation:
If you want more information on all the phases, leave a comment and I'll write another answer explaining the purposes of the other phases
Each on diverged from the common ancestor and has its own accumulated mutations. If they have six differences each it would be 10,000 years per one mistake giving you a total of 60,000 years ago.
Answer:
C, D
Explanation:
The common property of all proteins is that they consist of long chains of α-amino (alpha amino) acids. The general structure of α-amino acids is shown in . The α-amino acids are so called because the α-carbon atom in the molecule carries an amino group (―NH2); the α-carbon atom also carries a carboxyl group (―COOH).
Answer:
In a stable population, if all the other factors are equal then the birth rate should be equal to the death rate in order to maintain the stability.
Explanation:
The birth rate is described as the number of births taking place in an area per year. Death rate is described as the number of deaths taking place in an area in a year.
In order to maintain a stable population, the birth rate should be equal to the death rate. If there are more number of births than the number of deaths, then it would mean more competition for resources like food, water etc.
