1)Chargaff's rules state that DNA from any cell of any organisms should have a 1:1 ratio of pyrimidine and purine bases and, more specifically, that the amount of guanine should be equal to cytosine and the amount of adenine should be equal to thymine. This pattern is found in both strands of the DNA.
2)DNA structure
DNA is made up of molecules called nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar group and a nitrogen base. The four types of nitrogen bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G) and cytosine (C). The order of these bases is what determines DNA's instructions, or genetic code.
3)A nucleotide consists of three things: A nitrogenous base, which can be either adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine (in the case of RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil). A five-carbon sugar, called deoxyribose because it is lacking an oxygen group on one of its carbons. One or more phosphate groups.
4)DNA replication is said to be semi-conservative because of this process of replication, where the resulting double helix is composed of both an old strand and a new strand. ... Semiconservative replication would produce two copies that each contained one of the original strands and one new strand.
5)The diagram has show in above.
6)complementary base pairing is necessary because the double helix shape would not be the same if not. Doubles would only pair with doubles and the singles to singles.
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because when youre just dealing with dna a always pairs with t and g always with c,
The genotypes A B_, A bb, aaB_, and aabb are matched to the four phenotypic groups.
<h3>How do phenotypic classifications work?</h3>
The genotypes A B_, A bb, aaB_, and aabb are matched to the four phenotypic groups. If any of the single homozygous recessive genotypes (i.e., A bb or aaB_) exhibits the same phenotype as the double homozygous recessive (aabb), then a 9:3:4 phenotypic ratio will result.
<h3>What does phenotypic classification entail?</h3>
phenotype, all of an organism's observable traits that emerge from the interaction of its genotype (total genetic inheritance) and environment. Observable features include things like behavior, biological characteristics, colour, shape, and size.
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Answer:
In the natural carbon cycle, there are two main processes which occur: photosynthesis and metabolism. During photosynthesis, plants use carbon dioxide and produce oxygen.
Explanation:
I think the answer is 3 or 2 i