Answer:
The fundamental structure of a chromosome is subject to mutation, which will most likely occur during crossing over at meiosis.
Explanation:
The difference between diploid and haploid cells a duplicated chromosome consists of two sets of chromosomes.
The diploid cells consists of two sets of chromosomes whereas the haploid cells consists of one set of chromosomes. The haploid cells are formed by the process of meiosis and the diploid cell formed by the process of mitosis.
In the higher organism, such as human the gametes are haploid and beside their all cells are diploid. The diploid cell when reproduce or increase their number through mitosis they form identical copy of its chromosomes.
The examples of diploid cells are nerve cell, bone cell, etc. And the examples of haploid cell includes gametes.
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Answer: the bog will become less productive
Explanation:
The language of DNA in form of nitrogen bases read in a set of three termed as codons and it is being translated as language of proteins.
First mRNA is read according to the genetic code which can relate the amino acid sequence to proteins. mRNA can be use as the template to assemble in order the chain of amino acid. Translation starts when the mRNA is decoded and the sequence is elongated until creating an amino acid sequence. Once the stop codon is reached, translation will be stopped and ribosome will release the polypeptide.
