Answer:
50%
Explanation:
This question involves a single gene with two alleles W and w in puppies. According to the question, the genotype of the parent organisms are Ww. In a cross between the two parents i.e. Ww × Ww, the following gametes will be produced by each parent: W and w.
Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following genotype of offsprings will be produced: WW, Ww, Ww, ww. Hence, based on this question, the percentage of puppies that would have the same genotype as the parents, Ww are 1/2 × 100% = 50%.
Answer:
Opportunistic, endogenous pathogen
Explanation:
Opportunistic infection is an infection that is caused by the microbes that are otherwise the component of one's own normal microbiota. Under particular conditions, the microbes become pathogenic and cause infection. The pathogen-derived from one's own microbiota is called endogenous pathogen.
According to the given information, <em>Candida albicans </em>is a part of the microflora of mouth but becomes pathogenic under certain conditions. In healthy individuals, they do not produce disease as their overgrowth is suppressed by other microbiota and other host resistance mechanisms. The infection occurs only in those individuals with predisposing factors such as weakened immune system or after consumption of antibacterial medications that disturb the normal microbiota and immune competency. This makes it an opportunistic, endogenous pathogen.
Answer:
No, because some eukaryotic genes have introns that are not translated.
Answer:
because they reduce interspecific competition
Explanation:
Narrower niches are known to be more specific and limited compared to broader niches, which are generally less specific and less limited. The species that live in broad niches are named generalists because they are able to withstand different conditions. A narrow niche is often correlated with reduced overlap and thus tends to reduce interspecific competition. For example, coral reefs consist of a wide variety of species (including anemones, sea sponges, sea fans, brain corals, etc) which have narrow niches, thus showing high biodiversity.
