Answer:
I think the answer would be lichens, because lichens are formed during primary succession as a pioneer species. During secondary succession, grasses are usually the pioneer species.
Your question should have a picture in other to answer the question:)
A, a node is where the different section either split or interconnect in a cladogram.
Its called adaption when an animal changes itself to be able to survive
<u>ANSWER:</u>
"Reduced concentration of substrate" available can interfere with the "ability of an enzyme" to catalyse a reaction. The main use of enzymes is to increase "the rate of reactions".
<u>EXPLANATION:</u>
- There are several factors that have an impact on the ability of an enzyme to catalyse a reaction.
- These include temperature, pH levels, and the quantity of substrate as well as the reactant. When the "substrate concentration increases", the rate of the reaction also increases in the presence of an enzyme.
- On the other hand, when the "substrate concentration is low", the enzyme cannot catalyse the reaction at a fast rate.