Answer:
The order of genes is- dp-cl-ap
Explanation:
The genes a be mapped on chromosome on the basis of the recombination frequency as the recombination shows that is the genes are linked or not. In genetic mapping, 1 per cent recombination frequency is considered as 1 cM or map distance.
In the given question, the three gene distance are provided on the basis of which the gene can be mapped in the following manner:
1. Take the higher value of gene distance that is 42 m.u and plot them on the line,
2. now place second-highest value on the line that is 39 m.u.
3. The gene will be arranged in the order of dp-cl-ap.
4. dp--³---cl-----------³⁹---------------------ap.
Thus, dp-cl-ap is correct.
Answer: CHANNEL PROTEINS provide openings in the plasma membrane for substances to flow through without changing structure, and CARRIER PROTEINS allow passage of substances through the plasma membrane after undergoing a subtle change in shape.
Explanation: They are described thus:
A channel protein is a protein that allows the transport of specific substances across a cell membrane.
Carrier proteins are proteins that carry substances from one side of a biological membrane to the other. Many carrier proteins are found in a cell’s membrane, though they may also be found in the membranes of internal organelles such as the mitochondria, chloroplasts, nucleolus, and others.
C. Smaller societies rely more heavily on legislation and military forces.
2 strands of DNA=hydrogen bonds
2water molecules=polar convalent bonds
NACL=ionic bond
H2=ionic
Answer:
Yes, bacteria and viruses both are considered as living things
