Which of what following ?
The most appropriate answer is D !
in respiration oxygen and glucose( food substance) combines to form energy and CO2 !
Diffuse modulatory synapses or neuromodulation function different than simple point-to point synapses.
1. Number of postsynaptic neurons
In neuromodulation neuron uses one or more neurotransmitter to regulate several neurons. In Synaptic point-to-point transmission only one particular neuron receives signal from the presynaptic neuron.
2. Neurotransmitter sin neuromodulation (neuromodulators) are not reabsorbed broken down by the pre-synaptic neuron like those in classic synapse. Neuromodulators stay in cerebrospinal fluid.
3. Receptors are also different: the receptors for the neuromodulators are typically G-protein coupled receptors while in classical chemical neurotransmission, they are ligand-gated ion channels.
4. Neuromodulation is a slow process, while classic synaptic transmission occurs fast.
Ethics in research facilitates accountability of researchers and their research to the public especially in their responsibility to uphold societal values and morals. Ethics also create foundation for collaborative work between researchers by enhancing trust, respect and fairness in the field
