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melisa1 [442]
3 years ago
7

Which of the following materials allows charges to flow easily?

Physics
2 answers:
Agata [3.3K]3 years ago
8 0
The correct answer is b
Mice21 [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A conductor which allows the quick or easy movement of charges through it is known an electrical conductor.

For example, copper is a good conductor of heat and electricity.

Whereas wood is a non-conductive substance as it does not allow the movement of charges through it. Thus, wood is a non-conductive in nature.

Glass is a poor conductor of electricity as it inhibits the flow of free movement of electrons through it.

Insulators are the substances or material in which there is also no movement of electric charges or very little movement of electric charges.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options, an electrical conductor allows charges to flow easily.

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Which name is given to the type of friction that objects falling through air experience?
Pani-rosa [81]

Some call it "air resistance", and others just call it "drag".

4 0
4 years ago
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A large crate with mass m rests on a horizontal floor. The static and kinetic coefficients of friction between the crate and the
rjkz [21]

Answer:

a) F=\frac{\mu_{k}mg}{cos \theta-\mu_{k}sin \theta}

b) \mu_{s}=\frac{Fcos \theta}{Fsin \theta +mg}

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we must first do a drawing of the situation and a free body diagram. (Check attached picture).

After a close look at the diagram and the problem we can see that the crate will have a constant velocity. This means there will be no acceleration to the crate so the sum of the forces must be equal to zero according to Newton's third law. So we can build a sum of forces in both x and y-direction. Let's start with the analysis of the forces in the y-direction:

\Sigma F_{y}=0

We can see there are three forces acting in the y-direction, the weight of the crate, the normal force and the force in the y-direction, so our sum of forces is:

-F_{y}-W+N=0

When solving for the normal force we get:

N=F_{y}+W

we know that

W=mg

and

F_{y}=Fsin \theta

so after substituting we get that

N=F sin θ +mg

We also know that the kinetic friction is defined to be:

f_{k}=\mu_{k}N

so we can find the kinetic friction by substituting for N, so we get:

f_{k}=\mu_{k}(F sin \theta +mg)

Now we can find the sum of forces in x:

\Sigma F_{x}=0

so after analyzing the diagram we can build our sum of forces to be:

-f+F_{x}=0

we know that:

F_{x}=Fcos \theta

so we can substitute the equations we already have in the sum of forces on x so we get:

-\mu_{k}(F sin \theta +mg)+Fcos \theta=0

so now we can solve for the force, we start by distributing \mu_{k} so we get:

-\mu_{k}F sin \theta -\mu_{k}mg)+Fcos \theta=0

we add \mu_{k}mg to both sides so we get:

-\mu_{k}F sin \theta +Fcos \theta=\mu_{k}mg

Nos we factor F so we get:

F(cos \theta-\mu_{k} sin \theta)=\mu_{k}mg

and now we divide both sides of the equation into (cos \theta-\mu_{k} sin \theta) so we get:

F=\frac{\mu_{k}mg}{cos \theta-\mu_{k}sin \theta}

which is our answer to part a.

Now, for part b, we will have the exact same free body diagram, with the difference that the friction coefficient we will use for this part will be the static friction coefficient, so by following the same procedure we followed on the previous problem we get the equations:

f_{s}=\mu_{s}(F sin \theta +mg)

and

F cos θ = f

when substituting one into the other we get:

F cos \theta=\mu_{s}(F sin \theta +mg)

which can be solved for the static friction coefficient so we get:

\mu_{s}=\frac{Fcos \theta}{Fsin \theta +mg}

which is the answer to part b.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The term pressure most nearly refers to which of the following?
Arte-miy333 [17]

The term pressure refers to the force per area created by the weight
of anything whose weight is distributed over an area, such as the
Earth's atmosphere, a lake, a gas inside a sealed jar, or a pointy
high heel.

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The most common isotope of hydrogen contains a proton and an electron 'separated by about -11-27 5.0 x 10 m. The mass of proton
Brrunno [24]

Answer:

A)   F_g = 4.05 10⁻⁴⁷ N, B)   F_e = 9.2 10⁻⁸N, C)    \frac{F_e}{F_g} = 2.3 10³⁹

Explanation:

A) It is asked to find the force of attraction due to the masses of the particles

Let's use the law of universal attraction

            F = G \frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}

let's calculate

            F = 6.67 \ 10^{-11} \ \frac{9.1 \ 10^{-31} \ 1.67 \ 10 ^{-27} }{(5 \ 10^{-11})^2 }

            F_g = 4.05 10⁻⁴⁷ N

B) in this part it is asked to calculate the electric force

Let's use Coulomb's law

            F = k \  \frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}

let's calculate

            F = 9 \ 10^9 \  \frac{(1.6 \ 10^{-19} )^2}{(5 \ 10^{-11})^2}

             F_e = 9.2 10⁻⁸N

C) It is asked to find the relationship between these forces

        \frac{F_e}{F_g} = \frac{9.2 \ 10^{-8} }{4.05 \ 10^{-47} }

        = 2.3 10³⁹

therefore the electric force is much greater than the gravitational force

4 0
3 years ago
An object has a mass of 6kg. calculate it's gpe​
m_a_m_a [10]

Explanation:

When m=<em>mass</em>

G=<em>a</em><em>c</em><em>c</em><em>e</em><em>l</em><em>e</em><em>r</em><em>a</em><em>t</em><em>i</em><em>o</em><em>n</em><em> </em><em>d</em><em>u</em><em>e</em><em> </em><em>t</em><em>o</em><em> </em><em>gravity</em>

<em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em> </em><em>H</em><em>=</em><em>h</em><em>e</em><em>i</em><em>g</em><em>h</em><em>t</em>

<em>U</em><em>s</em><em>i</em><em>n</em><em>g</em><em> </em><em>f</em><em>o</em><em>r</em><em>m</em><em>u</em><em>l</em><em>a</em>

<em>M</em><em>g</em><em>h</em>

<em>(</em><em>M</em><em>=</em><em>6</em><em>, </em><em>g</em><em>=</em><em>10</em><em>,</em><em>h</em><em>=</em><em>?</em><em>) </em>

6×10×h

=60joules

7 0
3 years ago
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