What? What is being asked?
Answer:
10 m/s²
Explanation:
Acceleration: This the rate of change of velocity. The unit of acceleration is m/s²
From the question,
a = (v-u)/t.................... Equation 1
Where a = acceleration of the cheetah, v = final velocity of the cheetah, u = initial velocity of the cheetah, t = time.
Given: u = 0 m/s, v = 25 m/s, t = 2.5 s.
Substitute these values into equation 1
a = (25-0)/2.5
a = 25/2.5
a = 10 m/s²
Hence the acceleration of the cheetah = 10 m/s²
Answer:
The amount of energy wasted by light bulb 2 = 70 J
Explanation:
Sankey diagrams are used to graphically indicate the proportional flow rate of a quantity
The labelled Sankey diagrams, here, indicate the energy transfers in two light bulbs, light bulb 1 and light bulb 2
From the labelled Sankey diagrams, we have;
For light bulb 1, the input energy = 80 J
The useful energy = 40 J
The wasted energy = 80 - 40 = 40 J
For light bulb 2, the input energy = 80 J
The useful energy = 10 J
Therefore, the wasted energy = 80 - 10 = 70 J
The amount of energy wasted by light bulb 2 = 70 J.
False. This is because atoms can be rearranged, but they can not be destroyed or created. This explains the law of conservation of mass.