Rocks within Earth both expand and contract as P waves pass
Explanation:
Rocks within the earth both expands and contracts as P-waves passes through them. P-waves are elastic waves.
- Elastic waves behaves in such a way that they do not cause permanent deformation of rocks.
- They can be said to cause elastic deformation when they travel through rocks.
- They simply temporarily expand and contract the rock within a short period by causing the vibration of particles of the medium.
- After a short while, the rock returns back to its original position as if nothing has happened to it.
- These elastic waves are better called seismic waves.
- P-waves are primary waves that can travel through any medium.
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Answer:
F(Mars) = 2 G m M / (4 R)^2 force of Sun on Mars
F(Merc) = G m M / R^2 force of force of Sun on Mercury
R = distance of Sun from Mercury, m = mass of Mercury
F(Merc) / F(Mars) = 4^2 / 2 = 8
Answer:increased
Explanation:
It is given that elevator speed is increasing while moving upward i.e.its acceleration is increasing .
This causes the apparent to be increased if measured using weighing machine.
considering upward direction to be positive
N-mg=ma
N=m(g+a)
where N=Normal reaction=Apparent weight
a=acceleration of Elevator
thus you feel as if your weight is increased.
Answer:
0.5kg
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Potential energy = 147J
Height = 30m
Unknown:
Mass of the bird = ?
Solution:
Potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body. Now, the expression for finding the potential energy is given as;
P.E = mgH
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
H is the height
147 = m x 9.8 x 30
m = 0.5kg
