Answer:
I think it's A tell me if it's wrong
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Explanation:
C. protein synthesis (they make proteins)
The correct answer is a law
Laws explain what occurs, not why it occurs. This is a law because it states that a limp stalk of celery will become crisp if put into ice water. There is no explanation why or how it occurs, only that it will happen.
Answer: B. Water breaks down into oxygen molecules for respiration.
Water is the required for photosynthesis, a process by which plants (terrestrial and aquatic) makes their food by utilizing water as a reactant to produce oxygen and glucose as product. The glucose act as a source of energy for conducting various metabolic processes in plants but oxygen is released in the air.

This oxygen is necessary for terrestrial and aquatic animals for respiration. Therefore, water breaks down into oxygen by the process of photosynthesis, hence water plays important role in respiration in living beings.
Answer:
Same phenotype but different genotype is possible due to presence of dominant allele
Explanation:
A person can have a dominant allele on both the homologous chromosomes while another person may have single dominant allele and a corresponding recessive allele.