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Natalija [7]
3 years ago
7

Need help with #6. The digestive system Section Review.

Physics
1 answer:
uysha [10]3 years ago
5 0
1)Food is crushed and ground in the mouth by teeth 
2)Chewed food is pushed into the pharynx 
3)Food enters the esophagus 
4)Food passes through a valve and into the stomach 
5)Food is broken down by pancreatic enzymes and absorbed by the small intestine 
6)Undigested material is pushed into the large intestine 
7)Waste material is compressed in the rectum and eliminated through the anus 
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Radiation from the Sun The intensity of the radiation from the Sun measured on Earth is 1360 W/m2 and frequency is f = 60 MHz. T
Zina [86]

a) Total power output: 3.845\cdot 10^{26} W

b) The relative percentage change of power output is 1.67%

c) The intensity of the radiation on Mars is 540 W/m^2

Explanation:

a)

The intensity of electromagnetic radiation is given by

I=\frac{P}{A}

where

P is the power output

A is the surface area considered

In this problem, we have

I=1360 W/m^2 is the intensity of the solar radiation at the Earth

The area to be considered is area of a sphere of radius

r=1.5\cdot 10^{11} m (distance Earth-Sun)

Therefore

A=4\pi r^2 = 4 \pi (1.5\cdot 10^{11})^2=2.8\cdot 10^{23}m^2

And now, using the first equation, we can find the total power output of the Sun:

P=IA=(1360)(2.8\cdot 10^{23})=3.845\cdot 10^{26} W

b)

The energy of the solar radiation is directly proportional to its frequency, given the relationship

E=hf

where E is the energy, h is the Planck's constant, f is the frequency.

Also, the power output of the Sun is directly proportional to the energy,

P=\frac{E}{t}

where t is the time.

This means that the power output is proportional to the frequency:

P\propto f

Here the frequency increases by 1 MHz: the original frequency was

f_0 = 60 MHz

so the relative percentage change in frequency is

\frac{\Delta f}{f_0}\cdot 100 = \frac{1}{60}\cdot 100 =1.67\%

And therefore, the power also increases by 1.67 %.

c)

In this second  case, we have to calculate the new power output of the Sun:

P' = P + \frac{1.67}{100}P =1.167P=1.0167(3.845\cdot 10^{26})=3.910\cdot 10^{26} W

Now we want to calculate the intensity of the radiation measured on Mars. Mars is 60% farther from the Sun than the Earth, so its distance from the Sun is

r'=(1+0.60)r=1.60r=1.60(1.5\cdot 10^{11})=2.4\cdot 10^{11}m

Now we can find the radiation intensity with the equation

I=\frac{P}{A}

Where the area is

A=4\pi r'^2 = 4\pi(2.4\cdot 10^{11})^2=7.24\cdot 10^{23} m^2

And substituting,

I=\frac{3.910\cdot 10^{26}}{7.24\cdot 10^{23}}=540 W/m^2

Learn more about electromagnetic radiation:

brainly.com/question/9184100

brainly.com/question/12450147

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
2 years ago
8. Differentiate between each of these land designations made during the Progressive Era:
aliya0001 [1]

Answer:djhssnjsksksmksjsbhddbd

Explanation:

Hsjdbdkxlziucychcjxnsbsb

7 0
3 years ago
How is energy wasted by the radio
Rama09 [41]
<span>Chemical and kinetic energy...</span>
6 0
3 years ago
A student is running at her top speed of 5. 4m/s to catch a bus.
Kay [80]

Answer:

A student is running at her top speed of 5. 4m/s to catch a bus.

Explanation:

Thats to fast

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2 years ago
What process must occur to create a supersaturated solution? The solution needs to be filtered. The solution needs to be heated.
Luden [163]

Answer

Second Option: The solution needs to be heated.

Explanation:

Its like being in the wild and you find a creek with water flowing through say it ain't clean it needs to be boiled for it to be drinking water why it must be heated so the heat can boil and burn all the bacteriea and harmful things in the water to make it clean for you to drink.

7 0
3 years ago
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