A particle moves along a straight line with equation of motion s = f(t), where s is measured in meters and t in seconds. Find the velocity and the speed when t = 4. f(t) = 12t² + 35 t + 1
Answer:
Velocity = 131 m/s
Speed = 131 m/s
Explanation:
Equation of motion, s = f(t) = 12t² + 35 t + 1
To get velocity of the particle, let us find the first derivative of s
v (t) = ds/dt = 24t + 35
At t = 4
v(4) = 24(4) + 35
v(4) = 131 m/s
Speed is the magnitude of velocity. Since the velocity is already positive, speed is also 131 m/s
The answer is n= 6.
What is Balmer series?
The Balmer series is the portion of the emission spectrum of hydrogen that represents electron transitions from energy levels n > 2 to n = 2. These are four lines in the visible spectrum. They are also known as the Balmer lines. The four visible Balmer lines of hydrogen appear at 410 nm, 434 nm, 486 nm and 656 nm.
For the Balmer series, the final energy level is always n=2. So, the wavelengths 653.6, 486.1, 434.0, and 410.2 nm correspond to n=3, n=4, n=5, and n=6 respectively. Since the last wavelength, 410.2 nm, corresponds to n=6, the next wavelength should logically correspond to n=7.
To solve for the wavelength, calculate the individual energies, E2 and E7, using E=-hR/(n^2). Then, calculate the energy difference between E2 (which is the final) and E7 (which is the initial). Finally, use lamba=hc/E to get the wavelength.
To learn more about emission spectrum click on the link below:
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