Answer:
Antibiotic resistance continues to become worse, despite the ever-increasing resources devoted to combat the problem. One of the most important factors in the development of resistance to antibiotics is the remarkable ability of bacteria to share genetic resources via Lateral Gene Transfer (LGT).
LGT occurs on a global scale, such that in theory, any gene in any organism anywhere in the microbial biosphere might be mobilized and spread. With sufficiently strong selection, any gene may spread to a point where it establishes a global presence. From an antibiotic resistance perspective, this means that a resistance phenotype can appear in a diverse range of infections around the globe nearly simultaneously. We discuss the forces and agents that make this LGT possible and argue that the problem of resistance can ultimately only be managed by understanding the problem from a broad ecological and evolutionary perspective. We also argue that human activities are exacerbating the problem by increasing the tempo of LGT and bacterial evolution for many traits that are important to humans.
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
just got done with that unit
Answer:
Which of the following is an advantage of an in vitro experiment?
Variables and environmental conditions are controlled.
Explanation:
An advantage of in-vitro experiment is that the variables and environmental conditions are controlled because in-vitro experiment is performed outside a living organism with the environment in control
Answer: D) Stereotyping
Choice A is false because this involves denying a person to do something based on factors such as religion, race, ethnicity, etc.
Choice B is false because this term involves a crime or suspected crime being committed, or about to be committed. And it also makes the assumption based on a person's race.
Choice C is false since segregation is the separation of people usually by race or ethnicity. Though you could have class based segregation (eg: rich vs poor) and other forms.
Choice D is true because stereotyping is where you lump a bunch of people together based on cultural or societal assumptions. Usually it's in the form of "all ___ people do such and such" where you fill in the blank with a specific race or culture.
I believe true because the Precambrian is the first geologic time, going back 4600-570 years ago, meaning it should contain the earliest of things.