Answer:
(a) 0.20
(b) 31%
(c) 2.52 seconds
Step-by-step explanation:
The random variable <em>Y</em> models the amount of time the subject has to wait for the light to flash.
The density curve represents that of an Uniform distribution with parameters <em>a</em> = 1 and <em>b</em> = 5.
So, 
(a)
The area under the density curve is always 1.
The length is 5 units.
Compute the height as follows:


Thus, the height of the density curve is 0.20.
(b)
Compute the value of P (Y > 3.75) as follows:
![P(Y>3.75)=\int\limits^{5}_{3.75} {\frac{1}{b-a}} \, dy \\\\=\int\limits^{5}_{3.75} {\frac{1}{5-1}} \, dy\\\\=\frac{1}{4}\times [y]^{5}_{3.75}\\\\=\frac{5-3.75}{4}\\\\=0.3125\\\\\approx 0.31](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%28Y%3E3.75%29%3D%5Cint%5Climits%5E%7B5%7D_%7B3.75%7D%20%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bb-a%7D%7D%20%5C%2C%20dy%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cint%5Climits%5E%7B5%7D_%7B3.75%7D%20%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B5-1%7D%7D%20%5C%2C%20dy%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B4%7D%5Ctimes%20%5By%5D%5E%7B5%7D_%7B3.75%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cfrac%7B5-3.75%7D%7B4%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D0.3125%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Capprox%200.31)
Thus, the light will flash more than 3.75 seconds after the subject clicks "Start" 31% of the times.
(c)
Compute the 38th percentile as follows:

Thus, the 38th percentile is 2.52 seconds.
Answer:
C. both student 1 and student 2
Step-by-step explanation:
Dilation does not change any angles, so the triangles are similar and the trig functions of corresponding angles will be identical.
The slope of CB is -1/3 and the slope of BA is 3, so they multiply together to give -1. That means the segments are at right angles and the triangle is a right triangle.
Both the premise and the conclusion of each student is correct.
Answer:
56.4 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
The tangent of the angle relates the opposite side (height above the window) to the adjacent side (distance between buildings) in the right triangle that models this geometry.
Tan = Opposite/Adjacent
tan(35°) = (height above window)/(distance between buildings)
height above window = (52 ft)tan(35°) ≈ 36.4 ft
Added to the window height of 20 ft, the height of the other building is ...
20 ft + 36.4 ft = 56.4 ft
Answer:
the greatest common factor is 8