Answer:
Trap is a software interrupt that occurs when there is a system call, while hardware interrupt occurs when a hardware component needs urgent attention.
Explanation:
Interrupt is an input signal that disrupt the activities of a computer system, giving immediate attention to a hardware or software request.
In trap interrupt, the system activities are stop for a routine kernel mode operation, since it has a higher priority than the user mode. At the end of the interrupt, it switches control to the user mode.
The hardware interrupt is a signal from hardware devices like the input/output devices, storage and even peripheral devices that draws an immediate attention of the processor, stopping and saving other activities and executing the event with an interrupt handler.
Answer:
Survey data are collected by using all of these methods except Field Research.
Explanation:
In field research data has been gathered from different experiments, qualitative analysis and observations of any event.
On the other hand, survey data can be collected from Following:
<u>structured interview</u><u>:</u>
where data can be gathered by interviews and analyzed it on quantitative basis.
<u>Face to face questionnaires:</u>
Data has been collected by asking questions directly from users in the form of interview.
<u>self-administered questionnaires</u>
In this research, questionnaire has been designed to asked question related to some topic without conducting interview.
Air conditioning, or cooling, is more complicated than heating. Instead of using energy to create heat, air conditioners use energy to take heat away. The most common air conditioning system uses a compressor cycle (similar to the one used by your refrigerator) to transfer heat from your house to the outdoors.
Picture your house as a refrigerator. There is a compressor on the outside filled with a special fluid called a refrigerant. This fluid can change back and forth between liquid and gas. As it changes, it absorbs or releases heat, so it is used to “carry” heat from one place to another, such as from the inside of the refrigerator to the outside. Simple, right?
Well, no. And the process gets quite a bit more complicated with all the controls and valves involved. But its effect is remarkable. An air conditioner takes heat from a cooler place and dumps it in a warmer place, seemingly working against the laws of physics. What drives the process, of course, is electricity — quite a lot of it, in fact. Hope this helps?