Answer:
7. genetics because hereditary is not the study of hereditary.
8. is hereditary because it is the study of how things pass on to next generation what is inherited.
D) organisms that live in the sea
Answer:
Its pressure will be 0.54 atm at 100 K.
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions with the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.
Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as the quotient between pressure and temperature equal to a constant:

Studying two different states, an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:

In this case:
- P1= 1.75 atm
- T1= 50 °C= 323 K (being 0 C=273 K)
- P2= ?
- T2= 100 K
Replacing:

Solving:

P2= 0.54 atm
<u><em>Its pressure will be 0.54 atm at 100 K.</em></u>
We can assume that all<span> gravitational potential energy is converted into
kinetic energy of the object.</span><span>
<span>Hence, </span>GPE = KE
Where GPE is gravitational Potential Energy (J)
and KE is Kinetic Energy (J)
GPE = mgh
<span>Where, m is the mass of the object (kg), g is acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m s</span></span>⁻<span>²) and h is the height to the<span> object from ground (m).</span></span><span>
m = 0.18 kg
g = 9.8 m s</span>⁻²<span>
h = 45 m
Hence,
GPE = 0.18 kg x 9.8 m s</span>⁻² x 45 m<span>
= 79.38 J
≈ 79 J
<span>Hence, </span>KE = GPE = 79 J
<span>Hence, the
answer is '79 joules'.</span></span>
A halogen is example of
nonmetal. The answer is letter A. When compounds containing halogens they are
called salts thus the name “salt – former”. Halogen consists of Fluorine,
Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine, Astatine.